Alvarez v. City of San Bernardino

U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Alvarez v. City of San Bernardino, 160 F. App'x 608 (9th Cir. 2005)

Alvarez v. City of San Bernardino

Opinion of the Court

MEMORANDUM **

Plaintiffs-Appellants appeal the district court’s grant of summary judgment to Defendants-Appellees on the merits and the award of costs. At issue is whether Plaintiffs’ civil claims against the City of San Bernadino and the County of San Bernadino’s District Attorney, arising out of a lengthy criminal investigation and filed before criminal charges were brought against Appellants, are barred by Heck v. Humphrey, 512 U.S. 477, 114 S.Ct. 2364, 129 L.Ed.2d 383 (1994). Because there was no criminal conviction at the time that the district court was considering Appellees’ motion for summary judgment, the court should not have granted summary judgment and costs against Appellants. Rather, the district court should have simply stayed the civil proceedings until the criminal case had been resolved.

We REVERSE the grant of summary judgment and costs against Plaintiffs and REMAND for the district court to stay consideration of the motion for summary judgment pending the resolution of the related criminal proceeding.

REVERSED and REMANDED.

This disposition is not appropriate for publication and may not be cited to or by the courts of this circuit except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.

Reference

Full Case Name
Jaime ALVAREZ, Plaintiffs—Appellants v. CITY OF SAN BERNARDINO, a Municipal Corporation, Defendants—Appellees, and Julio Estrada
Status
Published