MEMORANDUM **

Shiu Pal Singh is a native and citizen of Fiji. Singh petitions for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals’ (“BIA”) decision, which affirmed the Immigration Judge’s (“IJ”) order denying his application for asylum, withholding of removal, and relief under the Convention Against Torture (“CAT”).

We lack jurisdiction to review both the BIA’s determination that Singh is statutorily ineligible for asylum based on the one-year time bar, and the BIA’s determination that Singh did not establish extraordinary circumstances or changed circumstances to excuse the one-year time bar. See Ramadan v. Gonzales, 427 F.3d 1218, 1221-22 (9th Cir. 2005). •

We have jurisdiction pursuant to 8 U.S.C. § 1252 over the remaining claims. *857Where, as here, the BIA conducted a de novo review of the record and made an independent determination of whether relief is appropriate, this court reviews the decision of the BIA. See Molina-Morales v. INS, 237 F.3d 1048, 1050 (9th Cir. 2001). We review for substantial evidence the BIA’s decision to deny withholding of removal, Hakeem v. INS, 273 F.3d 812, 816 (9th Cir. 2001), and relief under CAT, Zheng v. Ashcroft, 332 F.3d 1186, 1193 (9th Cir. 2003).

Substantial evidence supports the denial of withholding of removal because Singh did not establish that it is more likely than not that he will be persecuted in Fiji. See Hoxha v. Ashcroft, 319 F.3d 1179, 1185 (9th Cir. 2003); see also Ramadan, 427 F.3d at 1222-23.

Substantial evidence also supports the BIA’s denial of CAT relief because Singh did not establish that it is more likely than not that he will be tortured in Fiji. See Malhi v. INS, 336 F.3d 989, 993 (9th Cir. 2003).

The voluntary departure period was stayed, and that stay will expire upon issuance of the mandate. See Desta v. Ashcroft, 365 F.3d 741, 750 (9th Cir. 2004).

PETITION FOR REVIEW DISMISSED in part, and DENIED in part