U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit, 2006

Bond v. Franchise Tax Board

Bond v. Franchise Tax Board
U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · Decided March 29, 2006 · Beezer, Canby, Kozinski
175 F. App'x 822

Bond v. Franchise Tax Board

Opinion of the Court

MEMORANDUM **

Taxpayer Charles H. Bond appeals pro se from the district court’s judgment dismissing his action challenging the California Franchise Tax Board’s assessment of tax liabilities for tax years 2000-2003. Bond also sought declaratory and injunctive relief. We have jurisdiction pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1291. We review de novo dismissals for lack of subject matter jurisdiction, Montes v. United States, 37 F.3d 1347, 1351 (9th Cir. 1994), as well as dismissals for failure to state a claim, Kimes v. Stone, 84 F.3d 1121, 1126 (9th Cir. 1996). We affirm.

Because California offers a “plain, speedy and efficient remedy” in its courts for state tax appeals, see Jerron West, Inc. v. State of Cal. State Bd. of Equalization, 129 F.3d 1334, 1338-39 (9th Cir. 1997), the district court properly dismissed Bond’s claims seeking declaratory and injunctive relief. See 28 U.S.C. § 1341.

The district court also properly dismissed Bond’s remaining claims because the defendant state agency is not a “person” under 42 U.S.C. §§ 1983 or 1985, see Will v. Michigan Dep’t of State Police, 491 U.S. 58, 71, 109 S.Ct. 2304, 105 L.Ed.2d 45 (1989), and it is entitled to Eleventh Amendment immunity, see Mitchell v. Franchise Tax Board (In re Mitchell), 209 F.3d 1111, 1115-16 (9th Cir. 2000).

Bond’s remaining contentions lack merit.

Bond’s request for sanctions is denied.

AFFIRMED.

This disposition is not appropriate for publication and may not be cited to or by the courts of this circuit except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.

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