U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit, 2007

Garcia v. Gonzales

Garcia v. Gonzales
U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · Decided March 15, 2007
225 F. App'x 532

Garcia v. Gonzales

Opinion of the Court

MEMORANDUM **

Joel Velazquez Garcia and Evangelina Flores Trujillo, natives and citizens of Mexico, petition for review of the order of the Board of Immigration Appeals affirming an immigration judge’s (“IJ”) decision denying their applications for cancellation of removal. We have jurisdiction under 8 U.S.C. § 1252. We review the agency’s physical presence determination for substantial evidence, Lopez-Alvarado v. Ashcroft, 381 F.3d 847, 850-51 (9th Cir. 2004), and review due process challenges de novo, Munoz v. Ashcroft, 339 F.3d 950, 954 (9th Cir. 2003). We deny the petition for review.

To demonstrate physical presence for the statutory period, petitioners needed to prove their continuous presence beginning in 1990. See 8 U.S.C. § 1229b(d)(l) (ten years). Petitioners’ testimony that they were both in Mexico for approximately six months in 1995 constitutes substantial evidence to support the IJ’s conclusion that they failed to maintain continuous physical presence for the requisite period. See 8 U.S.C. § 1229b(d)(2) (stating that an applicant for cancellation of removal fails to maintain continuous physical presence if the applicant “has departed from the United States for any period in excess of 90 days or for any periods in the aggregate exceeding 180 days”).

*534We have considered petitioners’ due process contention and find it unpersuasive. Cf. Munoz, 339 F.3d at 954 (“Since discretionary relief is a privilege created by Congress, denial of such relief cannot violate a substantive interest protected by the Due Process clause.”).

PETITION FOR REVIEW DENIED.

This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.

Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.