Paylyan v. Mukasey
Paylyan v. Mukasey
Opinion of the Court
MEMORANDUM
The petitioner, Ashot Paylyan, is a native and citizen of Armenia and petitions
There was no objection to the intermittent failure to translate, nor was the issue raised to the BIA. Petitioner therefore has waived the claim of denial of due process arising out of the translation. The procedural due process argument that the IJ was too domineering during the hearing and prevented the petitioner from favorably presenting his case, including interfering with adequate opportunity to present translations in the proceeding, was not raised before the BIA and was thus not exhausted. Our court thus lacks jurisdiction to consider that claim. See Barron v. Ashcroft, 358 F.3d 674, 677-78 (9th Cir. 2004) Moreover, it appears that the IJ made a conscientious effort to make sure nothing material was omitted from the record by reason of the lack of translation.
Paylyan also argues that the IJ failed to provide specific, cogent reasons for the adverse credibility finding, but the IJ cited inconsistencies between Paylyan’s testimony and his asylum application as the reason for the adverse credibility finding. See Li v. Ashcroft, 378 F.3d 959, 962 (9th Cir. 2004). The adverse credibility finding is supported by substantial evidence.
Paylyan attempted to raise the translation problems and other issues before the BIA in a motion to reopen, claiming denial of effective assistance of counsel, but the reopening was not sought until two years after the BIA’s decision. There was no abuse of discretion in the BIA’s denial of the motion to reopen. Although the ineffectiveness issue was raised in the original brief, the issue was not raised before the BIA and thus may not be decided by this court.
The petition for review is DENIED.
This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.