U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit, 2008

Brown v. Hickman

Brown v. Hickman
U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · Decided May 27, 2008 · Gould, Pregerson, Tashima
279 F. App'x 573

Brown v. Hickman

Opinion of the Court

MEMORANDUM **

California state prisoner James Smiley Brown appeals from the district court’s judgment denying his 28 U.S.C. § 2254 habeas petition challenging his jury-trial conviction for making terrorist threats and for being a convicted felon in possession of a firearm. We have jurisdiction pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2258, and we affirm.

As a threshold matter, we reject the state’s contention that Brown’s claim was procedurally defaulted under In re Dixon, 41 Cal.2d 756, 759, 264 P.2d 513 (1953). See Park v. California, 202 F.3d 1146, 1152-53 (9th Cir. 2000).

Brown contends that the district court erred by denying his claim that his right to due process and a fair trial was violated when he was observed by the jury while being removed from a sheriffs van in handcuffs and leg shackles. Brown’s argument fails as he cannot demonstrate that actual prejudice resulted from the jury’s brief and inadvertent observation of him in restraints. See Ghent v. Woodford, 279 F.3d 1121, 1132-33 (9th Cir. 2002).

Brown’s request that we remand to the district court to reopen discovery and to conduct an evidentiary hearing is denied. See Sims v. Brown, 425 F.3d 560, 577 (9th Cir. 2005).

AFFIRMED.

This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.

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