U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit, 2008

Efendi v. Mukasey

Efendi v. Mukasey
U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · Decided October 24, 2008
297 F. App'x 652

Efendi v. Mukasey

Opinion of the Court

MEMORANDUM **

Yudi Muttaqin Efendi, a native and citizen of Indonesia, petitions for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals’ (“BIA”) order summarily affirming an immigration judge’s (“IJ”) decision denying his application for asylum, withholding of removal and protection under the Convention Against Torture (“CAT”). We have jurisdiction under 8 U.S.C. § 1252. We review for substantial evidence, INS v. Elias-Zacarias, 502 U.S. 478, 481 n. 1, 112 S.Ct. 812, 117 L.Ed.2d 38 (1992), and we grant the petition and remand.

In assessing Efendi’s claim of past persecution, the IJ disregarded Efendi’s documentary evidence, but erred by neglecting to consider Efendi’s testimony regarding the burning of his parents’ store in May of 1998, after finding he was credible. See Katana v. INS, 232 F.3d 1107, 1114 (9th Cir. 2000) (In the absence of an adverse credibility finding, we accept a petitioner’s factual contentions as true).

In addition, the BIA erred when it summarily affirmed the IJ’s opinion without considering Efendi’s challenge that the IJ failed to consider his claim that he faces persecution in Indonesia on account of his imputed political opinion as well as his Confucian-Christian religion. See Sagaydak v. Gonzales, 405 F.3d 1035, 1040 (9th Cir. 2005) (the BIA is not free to ignore arguments raised by a petitioner).

Accordingly, we grant the petition and remand to the agency for further proceedings, including a determination of the applicability to this case of Sael v. Ashcroft, 386 F.3d 922 (9th Cir. 2004), an opinion *654issued after the BIA entered its order. See INS v. Ventura, 537 U.S. 12, 16-18, 123 S.Ct. 353, 154 L.Ed.2d 272 (2002) (per curiam).

PETITION FOR REVIEW GRANTED and REMANDED.

This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.

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