United States v. Chen

U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
United States v. Chen, 357 F. App'x 45 (9th Cir. 2009)

United States v. Chen

Opinion

MEMORANDUM **

The district court did not err in denying Chen’s motion for an acquittal or new trial on his conviction under 18 U.S.C. § 924(c) because, viewing the evidence in the light most favorable to the government, any rational trier of fact could have found Chen guilty beyond a reasonable doubt of possessing a firearm “in furtherance of’ the drug crime. See United States v. Thongsy, 577 F.3d 1036, 1040 (9th Cir. 2009). A rational juror could have found that at the time the deputy sheriff stopped Chen, he was en route to an agreed-upon location to sell drugs and had put the gun in the trunk of his rental car to have it available during the drug transaction. See United States v. Hector, 474 F.3d 1150, 1157 (9th Cir. 2007).

Nor did the district court err in denying Chen’s motion to suppress. The challenged warrant indicated that the Welland Street house had been under surveillance; that the agents observed Chen leave the Welland Street house and without making any further stops, proceed to a location where Chen sold drugs; and that Chen had set up a further drug sale transaction at an agreed-upon location in Rose-mead. In light of this information, and the logical inference that drugs may be found in a house if a person leaves that house, makes no other stops, and is then found in possession of drugs, the warrant was not “so lacking in indicia of probable cause as to render official belief in its existence entirely unreasonable.” United States v. Leon, 468 U.S. 897, 923, 104 S.Ct. 3405, 82 L.Ed.2d 677 (1984) (quotation marks omitted).

AFFIRMED.

**

This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.

Reference

Full Case Name
UNITED STATES of America, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. Howard CHEN, Defendant-Appellant
Status
Unpublished