Philip Kay v. State Bar of California
Philip Kay v. State Bar of California
Opinion
MEMORANDUM **
Plaintiff-Appellant Philip Kay is a California lawyer facing charges in the State Bar Court for numerous counts of professional misconduct. Kay, along with his clients Lindsay Marcisz, Blair Pollastrini, and Jessica Pollastrini, filed suit in federal court seeking an injunction against the State Bar Court proceedings. As the facts and procedural history are familiar to the parties, we do not recite them here except as necessary to explain our decision. This court has jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291. We affirm.
The district court properly abstained from exercising its jurisdiction under the principles of Younger v. Harris, 401 U.S. 37, 91 S.Ct. 746, 27 L.Ed.2d 669 (1971). Plaintiffs seek to enjoin an ongoing state bar proceeding that “implicate[s] important state interests,” Canatella v. California, 404 F.3d 1106, 1110 (9th Cir. 2005), and they can raise their federal constitutional claims in the California Supreme Court, Hirsh v. Justices of the Supreme Court of Cal., 67 F.3d 708, 713 (9th Cir. 1995) (per curiam).
Plaintiffs have failed to demonstrate that this case falls within the exception to Younger for instances of “bad faith, harassment, or some other extraordinary *632 circumstance.” San Jose Silicon Valley Chamber of Commerce Political Action Comm. v. City of San Jose, 546 F.3d 1087, 1092 (9th Cir. 2008) (internal citations and quotation marks omitted). Although Plaintiffs present a litany of purported examples of the State Bar’s bias, the record shows that each of these claims is exaggerated, taken out of context, or otherwise without merit. Plaintiffs have also failed to show that the prosecution was brought “without a reasonable expectation of obtaining a valid conviction,” Kugler v. Helfant, 421 U.S. 117, 124 n. 6, 95 S.Ct. 1524, 44 L.Ed.2d 15 (1975), or to discourage the exercise of protected rights, Cameron v. Johnson, 390 U.S. 611, 619, 88 S.Ct. 1335, 20 L.Ed.2d 182 (1968). To the contrary, the State Bar Court Notice of Disciplinary Charges spans 129 pages and describes in great detail many alleged instances of professional misconduct.
AFFIRMED.
This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.