U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit, 2010

Dale Bush v. Jean Hill

Dale Bush v. Jean Hill
U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · Decided March 3, 2010 · Fernandez, Gould, Smith
368 F. App'x 840

Dale Bush v. Jean Hill

Opinion

MEMORANDUM **

Dale A. Bush, who is currently serving a two-year term of supervised release, ap *841 peals from the district court’s judgment denying his 28 U.S.C. § 2254 habeas petition. We have jurisdiction pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2253, and we affirm.

Bush contends his Sixth Amendment right to a jury trial under Apprendi v. New Jersey, 530 U.S. 466, 120 S.Ct. 2348, 147 L.Ed.2d 435 (2000), was violated when the trial court found that his drug convictions arose from separate criminal episodes and used that fact when calculating his sentences. Bush has not shown that the state court’s rejection of this claim was either contrary to, or an unreasonable application of, clearly established federal law, or that it was based on an unreasonable determination of the facts in light of the evidence presented. See 28 U.S.C. § 2254(d).

The trial court’s fact finding did not implicate Bush’s Sixth Amendment rights. See Oregon v. Ice, — U.S. -,- -, 129 S.Ct. 711, 717-18, 172 L.Ed.2d 517 (2009) (holding that Apprendi and Blakely v. Washington, 542 U.S. 296, 124 S.Ct. 2531, 159 L.Ed.2d 403 (2004) do not apply to findings of fact necessary for the imposition of consecutive sentences). In addition, even if the trial court’s recalculation of Bush’s criminal history score for certain counts implicated Blakely, that decision does not apply retroactively to Bush’s conviction, which became final before Blakely was announced. Schardt v. Payne, 414 F.3d 1025, 1038 (9th Cir. 2005).

AFFIRMED.

**

This disposition is not appropriate for publication and except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.

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