U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit, 2011

Leshin v. Commissioner

Leshin v. Commissioner
U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · Decided June 7, 2011 · Pregerson, Thomas, Paez
436 F. App'x 791

Counsel

Jeffrey Dean Moffatt, Law Office of Jeff Moffatt, Lancaster, CA, for Petitioners-Appellants., Regina S. Moriarty, Gilbert Steven Rothenberg, Esquire, Deputy Assistant Attorney General, Andrea R. Tebbets, Esquire, U.S. Department of Justice, Robert R. Di Trolio, Esquire, Clerk, U.S. Tax Court, Donald L. Korb, Esquire, Acting Chief Counsel, Washington, DC, for Respondent-Appellee.

Leshin v. Commissioner

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Opinion

MEMORANDUM **

Robert and Vienna Leshin appeal from the Tax Court’s decision after a trial upholding the IRS Office of Appeals’ determination sustaining a tax lien for their unpaid federal income taxes for 2001, and rejecting their offer-in-compromise for income tax liabilities from 1999 through 2004. We have jurisdiction under 26 U.S.C. § 7482(a). On appeal from the Tax Court, we review for an abuse of discretion the Office of Appeals’ decision whether to accept an offer-in-compromise and for clear error the factual findings. Keller v. Comm’r, 568 F.3d 710, 716 (9th Cir. 2009). We affirm.

The Office of Appeals did not clearly err in its factual findings underlying the calculation of the Leshins’ reasonable collection potential, which exceeded the Leshins’ offer-in-compromise. Accordingly, the Office of Appeals did not abuse its discretion by rejecting the offer. See id. at 717-18 (no abuse of discretion in rejecting taxpayers’ offer-in-compromise where reasonable collection potential exceeded offer). Although the Office of Appeals made mistakes in calculating the Leshins’ necessary living expenses, the mistakes were harmless because the Commissioner of Internal Revenue corrected the mistakes in the Tax Court and showed that, with the corrections, the Leshins’ offer was still far below their reasonable collection potential. See id. at 718.

The Leshins’ remaining contentions are unpersuasive.

*792 We do not consider documents that were not part of the record before the Office of Appeals. See id.

AFFIRMED.

**

This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.

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