U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit, 2012

Jeffrey Woodfork v. Aref Fakhoury

Jeffrey Woodfork v. Aref Fakhoury
U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · Decided November 20, 2012 · Canby, Trott, Fletcher
491 F. App'x 826

Jeffrey Woodfork v. Aref Fakhoury

Opinion

MEMORANDUM **

California state prisoner Jeffrey Anthony Woodfork appeals pro se from the district court’s judgment dismissing without prejudice his 42 U.S.C. § 1983 action for failure to exhaust administrative remedies as required by the Prison Litigation Reform Act, 42 U.S.C. § 1997e(a). We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291. We review de novo the district court’s dismissal for failure to exhaust. Sapp v. Kimbrell, 623 F.3d 813, 821 (9th Cir. 2010). We affirm.

The district court properly dismissed the action because Woodfork conceded that he did not exhaust administrative remedies and failed to show that those remedies were effectively unavailable to him. See Woodford v. Ngo, 548 U.S. 81, 85, 93-95, 126 S.Ct. 2378, 165 L.Ed.2d 368 (2006) (holding that “proper exhaustion” is mandatory and requires adherence to administrative procedural rules); Sapp, 623 F.3d at 822 (exhaustion is not required where administrative remedies are “effectively unavailable”).

AFFIRMED.

**

This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.

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