U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit, 2013

United States v. Alfonso Contreras-Leon

United States v. Alfonso Contreras-Leon
U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · Decided October 1, 2013 · Schroeder, Bybee, Battaglia
540 F. App'x 746

United States v. Alfonso Contreras-Leon

Opinion

MEMORANDUM **

Alfonso Contreras-Leon appeals his conviction, after a guilty plea, of illegal reentry in violation of 8 U.S.C. § 1826. He seeks to challenge the validity of his 1998 removal. Because he entered an unconditional guilty plea, he waived his right to appeal. See Fed.R.Crim.P. 11(a)(2). Even if there were some ambiguity in connection with the waiver, however, his appeal would lack merit. The subsequent removal in 2001 was also charged in the indictment and constituted an independent basis for his conviction.

The appeal is DISMISSED.

**

This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.

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