Meredith Oliver v. Astrazeneca Pharmaceuticals Lp

U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Meredith Oliver v. Astrazeneca Pharmaceuticals Lp, 510 F. App'x 596 (9th Cir. 2013)

Meredith Oliver v. Astrazeneca Pharmaceuticals Lp

Opinion

MEMORANDUM *

1.The district court properly granted summary judgment on Oliver’s claims under the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA), the Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA), the California Fair Employment and Housing Act (FEHA) and the California Family Rights Act (CFRA). Even drawing “all justifiable inferences” in Oliver’s favor, see Anderson v. Liberty Lobby, Inc., 477 U.S. 242, 255, 106 S.Ct. 2505, 91 L.Ed.2d 202 (1986), she didn’t show that AstraZeneca was on notice that she was disabled, or even seriously ill, before it made the decision to fire her.

2. Oliver’s claim that her firing contravened public policy also fails. AstraZene-ca didn’t violate the ADA, FMLA, FEHA or CFRA. And even if Oliver was fired due to her investigation into Sophia Soler’s activities, Oliver doesn’t explain how her firing was contrary to a policy that is “fundamental,” “beneficial for the public” and “embodied in a statute or constitutional provision.” See Turner v. Anheuser-Busch, Inc., 7 Cal.4th 1238, 32 Cal.Rptr.2d 223, 876 P.2d 1022, 1032-33 (1994).

3. Oliver’s intentional infliction of emotional distress claim is preempted by the Workers’ Compensation Act because it is predicated on alleged misconduct that occurred within the normal scope of her employment relationship. See Cole v. Fair Oaks Fire Prot. Dist., 43 Cal.3d 148, 233 Cal.Rptr. 308, 729 P.2d 743, 750 (1987).

4. AstraZeneca didn’t breach its agreement to provide Oliver with paid disability leave. Starting the first business day after she requested leave and ending on her last day on the job about two weeks later, Oliver received full pay and didn’t have to work. Moreover, Oliver’s written offer of employment stated that “[sjalaried employees are paid regular salary for up to six months of absence” due to a disability. *597 Disability pay was thus limited to periods where Oliver would be paid “regular salary,” i.e., so long as she was employed. As of the date of her termination, Oliver was no longer entitled to her salary and so her disability pay stopped as well. This comports with AstraZeneca’s short-term disability leave policy, which permits it to “suspend or deny [short-term disability leave] benefits at any time” if an employee “terminates employment with AstraZeneca for any reason.”

5. AstraZeneca doesn’t owe Oliver any bonus money — Oliver’s own brief concedes that the parties settled this claim in 2011. Nor is AstraZeneca liable for “waiting time penalties” for failing to pay sooner, as there was a “good faith dispute” about whether Oliver was eligible for her bonus at all. See Amaral v. Cintas Corp. No. 2, 168 Cal.App.4th 1157, 1201-02, 78 Cal.Rptr.3d 572 (2008) (internal quotation marks omitted).

6. Because all of Oliver’s claims regarding AstraZeneca’s allegedly unlawful behavior fail, she hasn’t established that AstraZeneca committed an “unlawful ... business act or practice.” See Cal. Bus. & Prof.Code § 17200.

7. Because Oliver hasn’t established that she’s entitled to any compensatory damages, AstraZeneca isn’t liable for punitive damages. See California v. Altus Finance S.A., 540 F.3d 992, 1000-01 (9th Cir. 2008).

8. The district court gave Oliver an adequate opportunity to respond to As-traZeneca’s summary judgment motion and didn’t violate any Local Rules in doing so.

AFFIRMED.

*

This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.

Reference

Full Case Name
Meredith OLIVER, an Individual, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. ASTRAZENECA PHARMACEUTICALS, LP, a Delaware Limited Partnership; Astrazeneca LP, a Delaware Limited Partnership, Defendants-Appellees
Status
Unpublished