Suero-Peralta v. United States
Opinion
MEMORANDUM ***
Raymond Suero-Peralta (“Petitioner”) seeks to challenge collaterally a 1992 conviction by guilty plea for which he received a sixty-month term of imprisonment. Petitioner contends that he pleaded guilty with the understanding that his federal sentence would run concurrently with a state sentence that was anticipated but had not yet been imposed. Although the state court did subsequently impose a sentence that was to run concurrently with the federal sentence, Petitioner claims that at one point, the United States Bureau of Prisons (“BOP”) improperly treated his state and federal sentences as running partially consecutive to each other.
In 2007, Petitioner filed a pro se motion in which he asked the district court to *586 vacate his 1992 conviction as void ab initio. Before the court ruled on the motion, Petitioner asked the court to construe his motion as a petition for writ of error coram nobis. Without -mentioning Petitioner’s coram nobis request, the district court denied the motion and dismissed it with prejudice. Two years later, the BOP granted Petitioner’s administrative appeal relating to the calculation of his sentencing credits. In 2010, Petitioner asked this Court to disregard from his appeal “the issue relating to the failure of the Bureau to credit [his] aggregated term of incarceration” but to “examine the other merits” of his case. Now represented by appointed counsel, Petitioner contends that the district court erred by construing his pro se motion as a habeas petition under 28 U.S.C. § 2255, rather than as a coram nobis petition. We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. §§ 1291 and 2253, and we affirm.
The district court’s denial of a petition for writ of error coram nobis is subject to de novo review. Matus-Leva v. United States, 287 F.3d 758, 760 (9th Cir. 2002). To the extent that the district court construed Petitioner’s pro se motion as a ha-beas petition under 28 U.S.C. § 2255, we also review de novo the court’s dismissal of the petition for lack of jurisdiction. See Marrero v. Ives, 682 F.3d 1190, 1192 (9th Cir. 2012); United States v. Monreal, 301 F.3d 1127, 1130 (9th Cir. 2002).
We do not decide whether the district court erred by failing to construe Petitioner’s motion as a coram nobis petition because, in any event, Petitioner is ineligible for coram nobis relief. 1 Coram nobis is an extraordinary remedy available only if Petitioner can show, inter alia, “error[] of the most fundamental character.” Matus-Leva, 287 F.3d at 760; see Hirabayashi v. United States, 828 F.2d 591, 604 (9th Cir. 1987). Petitioner concedes that in 2009, BOP corrected the sentencing miscalculation that formed the basis of his pro se motion; accordingly, he cannot show fundamental error.
AFFIRMED.
This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.
. We find the record sufficient to permit a ruling on the merits of the coram nobis petition, and "[w]e may affirm on any ground finding support in the record.” Matus-Leva, 287 F.3d at 760.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- Raymond SUERO-PERALTA, Petitioner-Appellant, v. UNITED STATES of America; Federal Bureau of Prisons, Respondents-Appellees
- Status
- Unpublished