Max De Fretes v. Eric Holder, Jr.
Max De Fretes v. Eric Holder, Jr.
Opinion
MEMORANDUM ***
Max Everhardus De Fretes, a native and citizen of Indonesia, petitions for review of a Board of Immigration Appeals’ order dismissing his appeal from an immigration judge’s decision denying his application for asylum, withholding of removal, and relief under the Convention Against Torture (CAT). Because the parties are familiar with the factual and procedural history of this case, we repeat only those facts necessary to resolve the issues raised on appeal. We review for substantial evidence, Gonz alez-Hernandez v. Ashcroft, 336 F.3d 995, 998 (9th Cir. 2003), and we deny the petition for review.
Substantial evidence supports the agency’s finding that the attacks on De Fretes’s residential community, including the burning and looting of his family’s home and other incidents of civil strife, do not rise to the level of past persecution. See Halim v. Holder, 590 F.3d 971, 975-76 (9th Cir. 2009). In addition, substantial evidence supports the agency’s finding that De Fretes failed to demonstrate a well-founded fear of future persecution because he can relocate to another part of Indonesia. See 8 C.F.R. § 1208.13(b)(3)(i). Accordingly, De Fretes’s asylum claim fails.
Because De Fretes failed to establish eligibility for asylum, he necessarily failed *822 to meet the more stringent standard for withholding of removal. See Gonzalez-Hernandez, 336 F.3d at 1001 n. 5 (citing Ghaly v. INS, 58 F.3d 1425, 1429 (9th Cir. 1995)).
Finally, substantial evidence supports the agency’s denial of CAT relief because De Fretes failed to establish it is more likely than not he would be tortured upon return to Indonesia. See Wakkary v. Holder, 558 F.3d 1049, 1068 (9th Cir. 2009).
PETITION FOR REVIEW DENIED.
xhiS disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.
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