U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit, 2017

Margarito Martin-Funes v. Jefferson Sessions

Margarito Martin-Funes v. Jefferson Sessions
U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · Decided April 20, 2017 · Gould, Clifton, Hurwitz
689 F. App'x 477

Margarito Martin-Funes v. Jefferson Sessions

Opinion

MEMORANDUM **

Margarito Martin-Funes, a native and citizen of Guatemala, petitions for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals’ order dismissing his appeal from an immigration judge’s decision denying his motion to reopen deportation proceedings conducted in absentia. We have jurisdiction under 8 U.S.C. § 1252. We review for abuse of discretion the denial of a motion to reopen and review de novo constitutional claims. Mohammed v. Gonzales, 400 F.3d 785, 791-92 (9th Cir. 2005). We deny in part and dismiss in part the petition for review.

The agency did not abuse its discretion in denying Martin-Funes’s motion to reopen, based on lack of notice, where the record shows he was personally served an Order to Show Cause (“OSC”) with the required advisals, and he was served notice of his hearing with the required advi-sals. See 8 C.F.R. § 1003.23(b)(4)(iii)(A)(2) (a motion to reopen to rescind an in absen-tia order may be filed at any time if “the alien demonstrates that he or she did not receive notice”); 8 U.S.C. § 1252(a)(2)(A) (1996) (written notice shall be given to the alien in the order to show cause or otherwise, of the time and place at which the proceedings will be held, and the consequences of the failure to appear at such proceedings.) Accordingly, Martin-Funes’s due process claim fails. See Lata v. I.N.S., 204 F.3d 1241, 1246 (9th Cir. 2000) (to prevail on a due process challenge, an alien must show error and prejudice).

To the extent that Martin-Funes now contends that the signatures on the OSC and the change of address form are not his, we lack jurisdiction to consider this unexhausted contention. See Tijani v. Holder, 628 F.3d 1071, 1080 (9th Cir. 2010) (no jurisdiction to review legal claims not presented in the petitioner’s administrative proceedings before the BIA).

To the extent that Martin-Funes contends that he was the victim of ineffective assistance from a notary, we lack jurisdiction to consider that unexhausted contention. See id.

*478 PETITION FOR REVIEW DENIED in part; DISMISSED in part.

**

This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.

Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.