Valentina Maxwell v. Jefferson B. Sessions
Valentina Maxwell v. Jefferson B. Sessions
Opinion
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS JUN 15 2018 MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK U.S. COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT VALENTINA S. MAXWELL, No. 15-16520 Plaintiff-Appellant, D.C. No. 2:14-cv-02772-TLN-AC v. JEFFERSON B. SESSIONS III, Attorney MEMORANDUM* General; et al., Defendants-Appellees.
Appeal from the United States District Court for the Eastern District of California Troy L. Nunley, District Judge, Presiding Submitted June 12, 2018** San Francisco, California Before: RAWLINSON, CLIFTON, and NGUYEN, Circuit Judges.
Valentina S. Maxwell, a native and citizen of Russia, appeals pro se from the district court’s dismissal of her complaint under 8 U.S.C. § 1447(b) requesting a hearing on her naturalization application, for failure to state a claim. We have
* This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3. ** The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2). jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291. We review de novo the dismissal of a complaint for failure to state a claim. Yith v. Nielsen, 881 F.3d 1155, 1161 (9th Cir. 2018). We reverse.
The district court erred in dismissing Maxwell’s complaint for failure to state a claim, where the language of 8 U.S.C. § 1429 only bars the Attorney General, and not the district court, from considering a naturalization application when there is a removal proceeding pending against the applicant, and where Maxwell was not in removal proceedings pursuant to a “warrant of arrest,” but pursuant to a notice to appear. See 8 U.S.C. § 1429 (“[N]o application for naturalization shall be considered by the Attorney General if there is pending against the applicant a removal proceeding pursuant to a warrant of arrest issued under the provisions of this chapter or any other Act.”); Yith, 881 F.3d at 1165, 1168 (the statutory language of 8 U.S.C. § 1429 applies only to the Attorney General, not the district court, and thus the district court is not prevented from granting relief under 8 U.S.C. § 1447(b); § 1429 is inapplicable to applicants in proceedings pursuant to a notice to appear, which is different from a “warrant of arrest”). Accordingly, we reverse the district court and remand for further proceedings consistent with this decision.
REVERSED and REMANDED.
2 15-16520
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