U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit, 2020

Jason Harris v. Montoya

Jason Harris v. Montoya
U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · Decided October 29, 2020

Jason Harris v. Montoya

Opinion

NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS OCT 29 2020 MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK U.S. COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT JASON LEE HARRIS, No. 19-16273 Plaintiff-Appellant, D.C. No. 2:18-cv-02860-JAT-CDB v. MEMORANDUM* MONTOYA, Correction Officer, Defendant-Appellee, and CHARLES L. RYAN, Defendant.

Appeal from the United States District Court for the District of Arizona James A. Teilborg, District Judge, Presiding Submitted October 26, 2020** Before: McKEOWN, RAWLINSON, and FRIEDLAND, Circuit Judges.

Arizona state prisoner Jason Lee Harris appeals pro se from the district

* This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3. ** The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2). court’s summary judgment for failure to exhaust administrative remedies in his 42 U.S.C. § 1983 action alleging deliberate indifference to his safety. We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291. We review de novo. Williams v. Paramo, 775 F.3d 1182, 1191 (9th Cir. 2015). We affirm.

The district court properly granted summary judgment because Harris failed to exhaust administrative remedies, and he failed to raise a genuine dispute of material fact as to whether administrative remedies were effectively unavailable to him. See Ross v. Blake, 136 S. Ct. 1850, 1856, 1858-60 (2016) (setting forth circumstances when administrative remedies are effectively unavailable).

The district court did not abuse its discretion by ordering a stay of discovery on the merits of the case until the issue of whether Harris had exhausted his administrative remedies was decided. See Albino v. Baca, 747 F.3d 1162, 1170-71 (9th Cir. 2014) (en banc) (a district court may in its discretion limit discovery until the issue of administrative exhaustion is decided).

We do not consider matters not specifically and distinctly raised and argued in the opening brief. See Padgett v. Wright, 587 F.3d 983, 985 n.2 (9th Cir. 2009).

AFFIRMED.

2 19-16273

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