U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit, 2022

United States v. Derek Stokes

United States v. Derek Stokes
U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · Decided January 26, 2022

United States v. Derek Stokes

Opinion

NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS JAN 26 2022 MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK U.S. COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, No. 21-10224 Plaintiff-Appellee, D.C. No. 2:19-cr-00014-MMD-NJK-1 v. DEREK ALLEN STOKES, MEMORANDUM* Defendant-Appellant.

Appeal from the United States District Court for the District of Nevada Miranda M. Du, District Judge, Presiding Submitted January 19, 2022** Before: SILVERMAN, CLIFTON, and HURWITZ, Circuit Judges.

Derek Allen Stokes appeals from the district court’s judgment revoking his supervised release for the second time and imposing an eight-month sentence. We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291, and we affirm.

Stokes contends that, given the allegedly minor nature of his violations and

* This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3. ** The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2). his rehabilitative efforts, the district court should have continued him on supervision rather than imposing a custodial sentence. Given Stokes’s multiple admitted violations, the district court did not abuse its discretion in electing to revoke, rather than modify, his term of supervision. See 18 U.S.C. § 3583(e); United States v. Perez, 526 F.3d 543, 547 (9th Cir. 2008). Moreover, the within- Guidelines sentence is substantively reasonable in light of the § 3583(e) sentencing factors and the totality of the circumstances, including Stokes’s repeated breaches of the court’s trust and his unwillingness to participate meaningfully in substance abuse treatment as required by the terms of his supervision. See Gall v. United States, 552 U.S. 38, 51 (2007); United States v. Simtob, 485 F.3d 1058, 1062 (9th Cir. 2007) (purpose of a revocation sentence is to sanction the defendant’s breach of the court’s trust).

AFFIRMED.

2 21-10224

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