Ana Mendez-De Mendez v. Merrick Garland

U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit

Ana Mendez-De Mendez v. Merrick Garland

Opinion

NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS JUN 10 2022 MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK U.S. COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT

ANA ELIZABETH MENDEZ-DE No. 20-70523 MENDEZ; et al., Agency Nos. A099-466-665 Petitioners, A208-452-463 A208-452-464 v.

MERRICK B. GARLAND, Attorney MEMORANDUM* General,

Respondent.

On Petition for Review of an Order of the Board of Immigration Appeals

Submitted June 1, 2022**

Before: FRIEDLAND, SANCHEZ, and H. THOMAS, Circuit Judges

Ana Elizabeth Mendez-De Mendez, and her two sons, natives and citizens of

El Salvador, petition for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals’ (“BIA”)

order dismissing their appeal from an immigration judge’s (“IJ”) decision denying

their applications for asylum, withholding of removal, and protection under the

* This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3. ** The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2). Convention Against Torture (“CAT”). We have jurisdiction under 8 U.S.C.

§ 1252. We review de novo questions of law, including due process challenges.

Young Sun Shin v. Mukasey, 547 F.3d 1019, 1023 (9th Cir. 2008) (citation

omitted). We deny the petition for review.

In their counseled opening brief, petitioners argue that the BIA erred in

adopting the IJ’s adverse credibility determination. This argument is unavailing

because the BIA expressly presumed petitioners credible and denied their

applications for asylum, withholding of removal, and protection under CAT on the

merits. Petitioners have waived any challenges to the BIA’s dispositive merits

determinations by failing to raise them in the opening brief, and their asylum,

withholding, and CAT claims therefore fail. See Martinez-Serrano v. INS, 94 F.3d 1256, 1259-60 (9th Cir. 1996) (issues not specifically raised and argued in a

party’s opening brief are waived).

PETITION FOR REVIEW DENIED.

2 20-70523

Reference

Status
Unpublished