White v. United States
White v. United States
Opinion of the Court
The following bill of exceptions was signed by James. Dunlop, Judge.
Upon the trial of this cause, the United States proved by Dr. Mayo, a competent witness, that he was present at the magistrate’s office in Alexandria where the prisoner was then in custody upon a warrant issued upon the charge of stealing the goods named in the indictment; that the prisoner there constantly denied having any knowledge of the offence charged, and upon being applied to, directed the officer where his lodgings were, and that the officer and the witness went thither and searched, but found nothing. That they returned to the office aforesaid, and asked the prisoner
That the prisoner was committed for further examination, and was again examined in Washington county, before Justice Morsell. That the same evidence was there given, and that the prisoner positively denied and persevered in denying that he had any knowledge of the offence.
That Lambert S. Beck, a constable of the county, was there present, and had the prisoner in his custody; that the said Beck said to the witness Mayo that he, Beck, had a particular talent at getting confessions out'of prisoners; and that the said Beck, upon permission being granted by the magistrate, took the prisoner into another room, and in a few minutes returned and said that the prisoner had made a full confession of being guilty of stealing all the articles named in the indictment.
And further, the United States proved by said Lambert S. Beck, that witness was at Justice Morsell’s office when the prisoner was brought thither.by constables Statford and Hancock. Speaker White made his complaint then of having been robbed. The shirt and handkerchief before spoken of were produced; the prisoner claimed them as his own; said shirt was given to him by a woman, whose name he gave, but said he could not tell where she lived. When he took the prisoner into the room as aforesaid, he proceeded to ask the prisoner where the rest of the goods were, and said there is no doubt the person who stole some of them stole all.
' And further, that at the magistrate’s office Speaker White charged the prisoner with stealing the check. The United States further proved by Hugh B. Sweeny, a competent witness, that the prisoner presented at the Bank of Washington, where the witness is teller,for payment, a check, and that the witness asked the prisoner where he got it, and the prisoner replied, “ Oh! Mr. White has got his pantaloons, sir;” that the payment was refused and the check returned to the prisoner. That said check was drawn by one J. T. Moorehead; that said drawer had no funds in the bank at the time of drawing or of presentation as aforesaid, but that the bank had sometimes paid his checks when they only held his orders upon the Sergeant-at-Arms of the House; but
And thereupon the prisoner, by his counsel, objected, that the confession of the prisoner made to the said Beck, under the circumstances set forth in the evidence aforesaid, is not admissible and competent evidence against him upon this indictment to go to the jury; but the court overruled the objection and allowed the said confession to go to the jury.
And the prisoner by his counsel proceeding in the cross-examination of the said Lambert S. Beck, put to him the following question : “Explain to the jury by what process of examination, or by what influences you expected to use to bring the prisoner to confess the offence with which he was charged, when you asked permission to take him to a private room for that purpose, as stated in your answer to a preceding question.”
To which question the United States, by their attorney objected as not competent to be put to and answered by said Beck. And thereupon the court refused to allow the said question to be put and would not allow the same to be put or answered, but allowed the counsel to ask Beck, what influences, if any, he had used to obtain a confession from the prisoner.
The prisoner by his counsel excepted to the decision of the court, overruling his objection to the admissibility of the
On the case being argued by the counsel for the plaintiff in error and by the attorney for the United States, it was ■decided that there was no error in the judgment of the «Criminal Court.
The judgment was thereupon affirmed.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- Samuel White v. United States
- Status
- Published