Barnes v. District of Columbia
Barnes v. District of Columbia
Opinion of the Court
delivered the opinion of the Court:
On what the complaints or objectiQns of the manager were
' For the error of the Police Court in holding the evidence sufficient to convict the defendant, the judgment must be reversed with costs, and the cause remanded for further proceedings in accordance with this opinion. It is so ordered.
Reversed.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- BARNES v. DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA
- Cited By
- 2 cases
- Status
- Published
- Syllabus
- Police Regulations; Steeets and Sidewalks; Public Vehicles. 1. The commissioners of the District of Columbia had the power, under authority of the acts of Congress of January 26, 1887 (24 Stat. at L. 368, chap. 49), and February 26, 1892 (27 Stat. at L. 394), to pass the police regulation requiring drivers of public vehicles, while waiting in the streets, to place their-vehicles in any location designated by a policeman, and to always be within 5 feet of their vehicles (following Callan v. District of Columbia, 16 App. D. C. 271) ; and such regulation is not void on its face as uncertain, unreasonable, and unjust. 2. That a police regulation may be so broad as to admit of a possible construction which would seem to warrant the exercise of arbitrary action by public agents in its enforcement, and the punishment of those refusing obedience, is not sufficient to prevent its having effect in respect of matters clearly within the purpose of its operation. (Following Lansburgh v. District of Columbia, 11 App. D. C. 512, and Moses v. United States, 16 App. D. C. 428, 50 L. R. A. 532.) 3. Where a policeman unreasonably attempts to exercise the discretion given him by a police regulation requiring drivers of public vehicles while waiting to place their vehicles in any location designated by a policeman, a driver who disobeys his orders cannot be punished for doing so. 4. Where the driver of a public vehicle, while in front of a hotel, was not disorderly and not obstructing the street, but was ordered by a policeman to remove his vehicle to the opposite side of the street, although two hotel carriages also standing in front of the hotel were not required to move; and the only reason given by the policeman for the order was “complaints of the management of the hotel of hacks in general, and the driver in question in particular,” — it was held that a conviction of the driver in the police court was improper, the order to move being arbitrary and unreasonable.