Davidson v. E. F. Brooks Co.
Davidson v. E. F. Brooks Co.
Opinion of the Court
delivered the opinion of the Court:
It will be unnecessary to consider the more difficult question of the existence of a partnership between appellants and Nolan, since the appeal can be disposed of upon the single ground that appellants were the owners of the property in question. The facts upon which this finding was based are substantially admitted by appellants in the answer to the bill. Appellants aver in their answer that they “were engaged as copartners in the real estate business under the name of Davidson & Davidson, and the title to the real estate belonging to the said copartnership, for the purpose of convenience and to distinguish the said property from property belonging to the individual members of said firm, and for the purpose of facilitating the handling and transfer of the same in the course of their business, has been vested in the defendant Charles H. Davidson, who has been, and is, an employee of the said firm; and that the real estate mentioned and described in these proceedings, as well as other real estate belonging to said copartnership, was vested in the said Charles H. Davidson for the purposes aforesaid.”
As to the state of the title during these transactions, appellants admit the conveyance from Davidson to Martin, the execution of the deeds of trust and the trust notes by Martin to
The transfer of title from Davidson to Martin, the execution of the notes, deeds of trust, and the reconveyance from Martin to Davidson, and the indorsement of the notes from Davidson to appellants, loft the title just where it started, and merely enabled appellants to hold title and at the same time negotiate the securities. This shifting of title and securities all occurred before the contract was made with appellee company.' During all the time that appellee was engaged in furnishing labor and material for the construction of these houses, the title remained vested in Charles H. Davidson, the admitted agent of appellants for the purpose of holding title to partnership real estate. Hence the property he conveyed to Martin belonged to appellants, and when he took it back it came back as the property of appellants.
It will not do now to contend that Charles H. Davidson held this property as trustee under the contract between appellants and Nolan. The contract contemplated no such proceeding. It required appellants to i*aise a certain amount of money by first and second trusts upon their own lots. No shifting of title was necessary to legitimately accomplish this feat. The second trust, which is stated in the contract as representing the value
We think the court below was right in holding that appellee company contracted directly with appellants as owners of the property, and that they are liable as owners. This finding is based upon a conversation which the Brooks’s had with Nolan and, John C. Davidson, in which, after some question as to the reasonableness of the price named by appellee for doing the work, Davidson directed appellee company to proceed and furnish the labor and material upon the terms originally named by it. This conclusion is not- only sustained by the weight of the evidence, but by the circumstances of the case. The proposal of appellee company, while addressed to Nolan, was to perform the work for Martin, assuming at the time, as it had a right to do, that Martin was the owner of the property and the party for whom Nolan was constructing the houses. It is significant that Nolan nowhere pretends that any other acceptance of this proposition was ever made, except in the conversation in which we have found that John C. Davidson directed appellee to per
Considerable is sought to be made by appellants of the manner-in which appellee company kept its book account of this transaction. We regard it as of little importance, other than evidential, whether the account was entered against Nolan or the Davidsons. The contract being with the Davidsons as to this part of the work, Nolan became their agent, and the mere form of entering the account in appellee’s book would furnish no relief to appellants.
The court, finding that the property had been sold to satisfy the trusts, properly held that for any deficiency appellants, as owners of the property, are liable. D. C. Code, sec. 1258. [31 Stat. at L. 1388, chap. 854.]
The decree is affirmed with costs. Affirmed.
Mr. Jnstice Hitz, of the Supreme Court of the District of Columbia, sat with the Court in the hearing and determination of this appeal, in place of Mr. Chief Justice Shepard.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- DAVIDSON v. E. F. BROOKS COMPANY
- Cited By
- 2 cases
- Status
- Published
- Syllabus
- Contracts; Mechanics' Liens. 1. The owners of lots are liable for labor and material ordered by one, of them and furnished in the construction of houses on the lots, where the houses were built under a contract between them and a builder, which required the owners to raise a given amount of money on the lots by first and second deeds of trust, the first trust representing the estimated cost of building the houses, and the second trust the value of the lots and commissions, and which provided that the builder should receive for his services certain of the lots, assume the i rusts on them, and pay proportionately any excess of cost over loans, and the owners were to retain title to the other lots, assuming all trusts and paying proportionately any excess of cost over loans; and it is immaterial that the iegal title of the property was in an agent of the. owners, and not in the owners themselves, and that in the books of the materialman the account was in the name of the builder, and not oí the owners. 2. If land sought by bill in equity to be subjected to a mechanics’ lien is sold under a deed of trust, an award for any deficiency against the owners of the property is properly made if they ordered the labor and material. (Construing Sec. 1258, D. C. Code, 31 Stat. at L. 1388, chap. 854.)