Scott v. Most Worshipful Grand Lodge of Free, Ancient & Accepted Masons
Scott v. Most Worshipful Grand Lodge of Free, Ancient & Accepted Masons
Opinion of the Court
The appellants, as plaintiffs below, filed an amended hill of complaint, alleging in substance that the Masonic lodge, sued herein, is a corporation organized nnder the laws of the District of Columbia, but having no capital stock; that on June 12,1919, the lodge purchased certain described real estate situate within the District, and in order to secure funds to pay for the property the lodge borrowed from one of the defendants the sum of $7,000, for which it executed its promissory note, payable three years after date, and gave a deed
The plaintiffs pray that the lodge be required to disclose the amount of its assets and indebtedness; that “equitable liens upon the said real estate may be established and declared in favor of the holders of the respective shares of said corporation”; that, in event of the foreclosure of the deed of trust aforesaid, the balance remaining after the payment thereof, and of the other debts of the lodge, may be distributed among the shareholders in accordance with their proportionate interests; that a receiver may be appointed to take charge of the real estate, or the residue of the proceeds of any sale thereof ; and for general relief.
The defendant lodge moved the court to dismiss the foregoing amended bill of complaint, upon the ground that it failed to show a cause of action against the lodge, either at law or in equity. The motion was sustained by the lower court, and the bill was dismissed. This appeal was then taken.
We are of the opinion that the ruling of the lower court was right. The bill of complaint alleges that differences of opinion have arisen between the plaintiffs and certain of the defendants concerning the management of the lodge, but it contains no averment that the lodge is insolvent, or that the proceedings complained of as inharmonious, and lacking in the spirit of fraternity and amity, are in violation of law or of the governing regulations of the lodge; nor does the bill charge the lodge, or any of the defendants, with waste or with fraud. It is therefore clear that the bill does not state grounds for a statutory dissolution of the corporation, nor for the appointment of a receiver for its property.
This leaves for consideration only the alleged indebtedness of the lodge to the plaintiffs and their associates, and their claim of an equitable lien upon the real estate of the lodge. It is stated in the bill that the sums of money advanced by these parties to the lodge were intended as a loan, and that the amounts thereof are now due and owing to them from the lodge. The plaintiffs, however, state in the bill that it was the agreement that certain “certificates of shares in said corporation” should be issued to them for the money thus loaned, and that such shares were in fact issued and delivered to them accordingly. The bill, however, does not disclose the terms or conditions of the certificates of shares thus referred to, nor does it disclose whether the lodge therein or thereby promised to repay the sums thus advanced, or, if so, the terms and conditions of such repayment. It is true that the plaintiffs aver in the bill that the sums so advanced are due and owing to them from the lodge, but these statements, standing alone, are mere conclusions of law, and are not sustained by necessary avérments of facts. It follows that the bill fails to show any indebtedness due to plaintiffs from the lodge, such as would entitle them to present relief.
The decree entered below is accordingly affirmed, with costs.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- SCOTT v. MOST WORSHIPFUL GRAND LODGE OF FREE, ANCIENT & ACCEPTED MASONS
- Status
- Published