Abler v. Brownell
Abler v. Brownell
Opinion of the Court
Appellant became the husband of an alien while she was in this country in the status of a visitor. When she entered the country she gave an alien entry bond conditioned upon her departure from the United States by April 14, 1950, which did not occur. Subsequently her status in the United States was regularized, but the condition of the bond was declared breached. The surety thereafter paid the amount of the bond, $500, to the United States, followed by the suit of the husband against the Attorney General of the United States, the Commissioner of the Immigration and Naturalization Service and the District Director of the Service for the District of New York. The husband’s financial interest arose through his posting with the surety, as collateral, a sum equal to the amount of the bond. In his complaint
The District Court granted appellees’ motion for summary judgment against the husband. In this court for the first time appellees urge that the complaint should have been dismissed as a suit against the United States to which it is not a party and to which it has not consented. Since this is the sort of jurisdictional question which may be raised at any time, we consider it.
The complaint seeks a determination of the right of the United States to retain funds claimed by it and in its possession. To litigate such a matter to a conclusion it would be indispensable that the United States be made a party defendant and also that the United States consent to be sued. State of Minnesota v. United States, 305 U.S. 382, 386, 59 S.Ct. 292, 83 L.Ed. 235; Mine Safety Appliances Co. v. Forrestal, 326 U.S. 371, 375, 694, 66 S.Ct. 219, 90 L.Ed. 140. The Administrative Procedure Act
The judgment against the appellant will be vacated and the case remanded for dismissal of the complaint.
It is so ordered.
. Appellant denominated the complaint as a Petition to Review.
. 60 Stat. 243 (1946), 5 U.S.C. § 1009 (1952), 5 U.S.C.A. § 1009.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- Alfred H. ABLER v. Herbert C. BROWNELL, Attorney General of the United States, Joseph Swing, Commissioner of Immigration and Naturalization Service, and National Surety Corporation
- Cited By
- 1 case
- Status
- Published