Saintignon v. Peake

U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit
Saintignon v. Peake, 299 F. App'x 962 (Fed. Cir. 2008)

Saintignon v. Peake

Opinion

PER CURIAM.

Danny E. Saintignon (“Saintignon”) appeals from the August 3, 2005, 2005 WL 1902915, final decision of the United States Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims (“Veterans Court”) affirming an October 7, 2003, decision of the Board of Veterans’ Appeals (“BVA”) that denied service connection for residuals of a head injury. We remand.

I

Before the Veterans Court, Saintignon raised three arguments. First, he argued that he had not been provided one of the notices required by 38 C.F.R. § 3.159(b)(1) (2004), and asserted that if he had received proper notice he “might [have been] able to present evidence that [would have] resulted in [his] claim being granted.” The Veterans Court rejected Saintignon’s argument on this point because then-applicable Veterans Court precedent, Mayfield v. Nicholson, 19 Vet.App. 103 (2005), put the burden of showing prejudice from faulty notice on the veteran, and the Veterans Court held that Saintignon failed to show such prejudice.

Second, Saintignon argued that he was prejudiced by inadequate notice given to him at the BVA hearing as to the evidence he needed to submit to substantiate his claim. This argument was also rejected by the Veterans Court under Mayfield on the ground that Saintignon failed to show “any prejudice that would justify remanding this case for a new hearing.”

Finally, Saintignon argued that the BVA improperly considered Social Security Administration (“SSA”) records. This argument was also rejected by the Veterans Court on its holding that, under Mayfield, Saintignon failed to show prejudicial error from the BVA’s alleged error in considering the SSA records.

II

On September 7, 2005, Saintignon, acting pro se, filed a notice of appeal from the final decision of the Veterans Court. His appeal was stayed (along with many others) pending this court’s review of the Mayfield decision. On May 16, 2007, this court overruled Mayfield, holding that the burden to show lack of prejudice from faulty section 3.159(b) notice falls on the *964 Secretary of the Department of Veterans Affairs (“Secretary”), not on the veteran. See Sanders v. Nicholson, 487 F.3d 881 (Fed.Cir. 2007).

Following the issuance of the Sanders decision, the stay on this case (and the others being held for the Sanders decision) was lifted. On December 10, 2007, the Secretary&emdash;recognizing that at least the first ground decided by the Veterans Court was incorrect under Sanders&emdash; moved to remand this case to the Veterans Court for further proceedings. In response to that motion, this court asked Saintignon how he wished to proceed. His pro se response said he seeks review of “all issues” and “believes this appeal should move forward as seen by the court.” Consequently, this court set the case for briefing in the ordinary course, and at completion of briefing the case was assigned to this panel.

Ill

The Secretary renews his request that the case be remanded in light of the error by the Veterans Court in applying May-field to the facts of Saintignon’s case. Saintignon’s informal brief does not address with particularity the three issues decided by the Veterans Court. Instead, he insists that the facts of record demonstrate his entitlement to the benefits he seeks. In his informal reply brief, Saintig-non avers that he has met his “burden of proof.”

rv

We agree with the Secretary that we must remand Saintignon’s case because, after Sanders, the Secretary is required to shoulder the burden with regard to whether the notice failure is prejudicial. Because the Veterans Court also applied Mayfielci to reject Saintignon's other arguments, remand of the case is appropriate.

Reference

Full Case Name
Danny E. SAINTIGNON, Claimant-Appellant, v. James B. PEAKE, M.D., Secretary of Veterans Affairs, Respondent-Appellee
Status
Unpublished