Hassan v. McDonough

U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit

Hassan v. McDonough

Opinion

Case: 23-1732 Document: 21 Page: 1 Filed: 02/20/2024

NOTE: This disposition is nonprecedential.

United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit ______________________

JOHN HASSAN, Claimant-Appellant

v.

DENIS MCDONOUGH, SECRETARY OF VETERANS AFFAIRS, Respondent-Appellee ______________________

2023-1732 ______________________

Appeal from the United States Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims in No. 22-4742, Judge Joseph L. Toth. ______________________

Decided: February 20, 2024 ______________________

JOHN HASSAN, Center Moriches, NY, pro se.

MATNEY ELIZABETH ROLFE, Commercial Litigation Branch, Civil Division, United States Department of Jus- tice, Washington, DC, for respondent-appellee. Also repre- sented by BRIAN M. BOYNTON, ERIC P. BRUSKIN, PATRICIA M. MCCARTHY; RICHARD STEPHEN HUBER, Office of General Counsel, United States Department of Veterans Affairs, Washington, DC. ______________________ Case: 23-1732 Document: 21 Page: 2 Filed: 02/20/2024

2 HASSAN v. MCDONOUGH

Before PROST, SCHALL, and REYNA, Circuit Judges. PER CURIAM. DECISION John Hassan appeals the order of the United States Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims (“Veterans Court”) that granted the Secretary’s motion to dismiss his appeal in Hassan v. McDonough, No. 22-4742 (Vet. App. Feb. 9, 2023), App. 1. * In his appeal to the Veterans Court, Mr. Hassan sought to challenge the July 25, 2022 decision of the Board of Veterans’ Appeals (“Board”) that determined that the discontinuance of Veteran Readiness and Employ- ment (“VR&E”) services to him under the provisions of 38 U.S.C. Chapter 31 was improper. Id. The Veterans Court dismissed Mr. Hassan’s appeal for lack of jurisdiction be- cause Mr. Hassan did not obtain an adverse, final decision from the Board. Id. at 1–2. The court explained that 38 U.S.C. § 7266(a), its jurisdictional statute, requires that a Board decision be adverse for a claimant to obtain review by the Veterans Court. Id. at 1. Because the July 25, 2022 Board decision was entirely favorable to Mr. Hassan, there was nothing for the court to review. Id. The court noted that, if Mr. Hassan was dissatisfied with the service pro- vided by the Department of Veterans Affairs through the VR&E, he could seek review of those issues. Id. For the reasons stated below, we dismiss for lack of jurisdiction. DISCUSSION Our jurisdiction to review decisions of the Veterans Court is limited by statute. 38 U.S.C. § 7292. We have jurisdiction to decide an appeal insofar as it presents a challenge to the court’s decision regarding a rule of law,

* “App.” citations are to the appendix filed with Re- spondent-Appellee’s Informal Response Brief, ECF No. 6. Case: 23-1732 Document: 21 Page: 3 Filed: 02/20/2024

HASSAN v. MCDONOUGH 3

including a decision about the interpretation or validity of any statute or regulation. Id. § 7292(a), (d)(1). However, we lack jurisdiction to entertain a challenge to a factual determination or a challenge to the application of a law or regulation to the facts of a particular case, unless the ap- peal presents a constitutional issue. Id. § 7292(d)(2). We have reviewed the decision of the Veterans Court and have considered all the arguments raised by Mr. Has- san in his appeal of the court’s decision dismissing his ap- peal. Mr. Hassan does not argue that 38 U.S.C. § 7266 is invalid or was misinterpreted by the Veterans Court, nor does he raise any legitimate constitutional issues. Rather, it is clear that Mr. Hassan’s appeal boils down to a chal- lenge to factual determinations concerning the feasibility of reinstating his computer training; and a challenge to the Veterans Court’s application of its jurisdictional statute to the facts of his case. Those are matters beyond our juris- diction. CONCLUSION For the foregoing reasons, we lack jurisdiction to adju- dicate Mr. Hassan’s appeal. The appeal is therefore dis- missed. DISMISSED COSTS No costs.

Reference

Status
Unpublished