Case: 22-2227 Document: 43 Page: 1 Filed: 04/08/2024

NOTE: This disposition is nonprecedential.

United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit ______________________

WILLIAM D. COWAN, Claimant-Appellant

v.

DENIS MCDONOUGH, SECRETARY OF VETERANS AFFAIRS, Respondent-Appellee ______________________

2022-2227 ______________________

Appeal from the United States Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims in No. 20-6227, Judge Joseph L. Falvey, Jr, Judge Joseph L. Toth, Judge Michael P. Allen. ______________________

Decided: April 8, 2024 ______________________

KENNETH M. CARPENTER, Law Offices of Carpenter Chartered, Topeka, KS, argued for claimant-appellant.

ERIC P. BRUSKIN, Commercial Litigation Branch, Civil Division, United States Department of Justice, Washing- ton, DC, argued for respondent-appellee. Also represented by SOSUN BAE, BRIAN M. BOYNTON, ELIZABETH MARIE HOSFORD, PATRICIA M. MCCARTHY; BRIAN D. GRIFFIN, Case: 22-2227 Document: 43 Page: 2 Filed: 04/08/2024

2 COWAN v. MCDONOUGH

ANDREW J. STEINBERG, Office of General Counsel, United States Department of Veterans Affairs, Washington, DC. ______________________

Before DYK, MAYER, and REYNA, Circuit Judges. REYNA, Circuit Judge. William D. Cowan appeals a decision of the United States Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims (“Veterans Court”), which remanded in part Mr. Cowan’s case to the Board of Veterans’ Appeals for further consideration. See Cowan v. McDonough, 35 Vet. App. 232, 249 (2022). We generally decline to review a decision by the Veterans Court that remands a case because such a decision is not a final judgment. Williams v. Principi, 275 F.3d 1361, 1364 (Fed. Cir. 2002). We deviate from this rule when the deci- sion at issue meets three narrow requirements. Id. The first requirement is a “clear and final decision [from the Veterans Court] of a legal issue that [] is separate from the remand proceedings.” Id. (internal footnote omitted). Here, Mr. Cowan appeals the portion of the Veterans Court’s decision concerning the sufficiency of notice to a veteran required under 38 U.S.C. § 5104. Appellant Br. 14–17. However, the Veterans Court remanded to the Board to further consider whether the Department of Vet- erans Affairs provided sufficient notice to Mr. Cowan under this statute. Cowan, 35 Vet. App. at 244, 249. Thus, be- cause the merits of Mr. Cowan’s appeal before this court are intertwined with the issue currently pending on re- mand before the Board, Mr. Cowan fails to meet the first requirement under Williams. Mr. Cowan’s case also fails to meet the third requirement of Williams, that there is a substantial risk that the Veterans Court’s decision would not survive a remand, i.e., that the remand proceeding may moot the issue. Williams, 275 F.3d at 1364. The same is- sue will be presented after the remand if Mr. Cowan is un- successful. The Veterans Court’s decision is thus not Case: 22-2227 Document: 43 Page: 3 Filed: 04/08/2024

COWAN v. MCDONOUGH 3

sufficiently final for purposes of our review. We dismiss the appeal. DISMISSED COSTS No costs.