Dillon
Opinion of the Court
"This case is before the court, without oral argument, on defendant’s motion for summary judgment. Upon review of the parties’ submissions, we find that there are no material facts in dispute and that defendant is entitled to judgment as a matter of law.
"Plaintiff was honorably discharged from the United States Marine Corps in April 1976, shortly after he reported to Parris Island for recruit training. Three, years prior to his enlistment, plaintiff broke his neck and underwent extensive surgery to fuse the affected vertebrae. Plaintiff fully apprised the Corps of his injury, the surgery performed and the extent of his recovery.
"Plaintiff contests his separation on two grounds. His first argument is that the discharge violated his enlistment contract. It is well established, however, that in circumstances such as these a serviceman does not have a contractual right to remain in the service until his enlistment term expires (see, e.g., Keef v. United States, 185
"The remaining issue is whether plaintiffs separation and discharge were, as he alleges, arbitrary and capricious or, as defendant contends, in full accord with statute and the Marine Corps’ policy and procedure. The Corps’ Separation and Retirement Manual (promulgated pursuant to 10 U.S.C. § 1169) states in subparagraph 6012.1e that the Commandant of the Marine Corps may authorize a serviceman’s release for, among other reasons, 'erroneous enlistment,’ if a medical board establishes that a recruit failed to meet the required physical standards when accepted for enlistment. This discretionary authority is designed to permit the Government to avoid future liability resulting from potential aggravation of a serviceman’s preexisting injury or disease. In plaintiffs case, he had been assured that his injury would not preclude his full participation in the Marine Corps. These assurances, however, cannot be used to estop the Government from making and acting upon a procedurally correct reevaluation of his medical condition. See Gatson v. United States, 211 Ct.Cl. 303 (1976).
"We have reviewed the regulations and plaintiffs contentions and find that here the correct procedures were followed. Plaintiff was not, as he alleges, entitled to a trial-type hearing before the medical board and his bare allegation that he was coerced to waive his right to a written rebuttal of the board’s findings does not raise a triable issue. Plaintiff does not offer anything to substantiate his charge that the Government used improper separation forms. He did not have the right, under the regulations, to the form he contends should have been used as that form applies only to a discharge for disability incurred in or aggravated by service activities. Defendant’s documents (which include plaintiffs discharge papers) clearly indicate that plaintiff was honorably discharged for
"In summary, we find that, despite plaintiffs contention that he is fit to serve as a United States Marine, the Corps properly acted within its authority to decide otherwise. The materials in the record, viewed in the light most favorable to the plaintiff, cannot be interpreted to show that the Marine Corps acted in an arbitrary or capricious manner in violation of his rights. Accordingly, on consideration of the petition, the defendant’s motion for summary judgment, plaintiffs reply, and the various exhibits, IT IS ORDERED that defendant’s motion is granted and the petition is dismissed.
Plaintiff recovered to the extent that he was able to compete quite successfully as a high school wrestler but his own doctors recommended that he not engage in contact sports 'like football.’
Belatedly, plaintiff has moved (1) to amend his petition to ask for $5,000,000 in damages, and (2) for a writ of mandamus to have the Department of Defense convene a military court of inquiry regarding certain alleged violations of the Uniform Code of Military Justice. These matters are obviously beyond the jurisdiction of this court, and the motions are therefore denied. Damages here would have to be limited at most to back pay as a private, while the requested sum of $5,000,000 clearly includes an overwhelming segment for tort damages which this court cannot award. Similarly, we have no power to order the Defense Department to convene a military court of the type plaintiff requests.
The court has also considered the other arguments and material contained in plaintiffs written submissions (including those received on August 31, 1977 and September 12, 1977) and finds that none of them calls for a result other than dismissal of the petition.
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