U.S. Circuit Court for the District of Southern New York, 1881

Irwin v. Metropolitan Telephone & Telegraph Co.

Irwin v. Metropolitan Telephone & Telegraph Co.
U.S. Circuit Court for the District of Southern New York · Decided October 21, 1881 · Blatchford
9 F. 517; 10 Biss. 530; 1881 U.S. App. LEXIS 2514
Irwin v. Metropolitan Telephone & Telegraph Co.

Opinion of the Court

Blatchford, C. J.

I think the proper and necessary construction of claims 1 and 2, of No. 209,266, is that the normal pressure of the electrodes must be obtained by means of gravity, counteracted partly by a delicate retractile spring, elastic in the direction opposed to gravity. The spring must suspend tho needle against the force of gravity. The defendants’ instrument does not employ gravity to secure pressure, nor a spring to modify the force of gravity, but it obtains the normal pressure of the electrodes by the direct strain of a flat spring. As to No. 225,388, there is no infringement of claim 3. The vibrating disk of the defendants does not have free edges, and is not capable of vibrating bodily, in the sense of the patent. In consequence of being held by tho spring and the clamp, it bends, and some parts between the center and the edge move more than others.

The bill will be dismissed, with costs, when the case is disposed of as to the Bell Company.

Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.