United States v. Rose

It was error to require the plaintiff to show anything further than that the remuneration demanded by defendant for obtaining employment for the seamen was of a prohibited character. This was shown when it appeared that the defendant was not a shipping commissioner, and therefore was not authorized to charge any fee for shipping seamen. Conceding7, for the purpose of this case, that the penalty is not recoverable when the seamen are shipped in vessels of the class mentioned in the act of June 9, 1874, it was for the defendant to show himself within the exemption, and it was not incumbent on the plaintiff to negative the existence of the exculpating facts. Spieres v. Parker, 1 Term, 141; Sheldon v. Clark, 1 Johns. 513; Bennet v. Hurd, 3 Johns. 438; Hart v. Cleis, 8 Johns. 33.

Motion for new trial granted.