In re Dietgoal Innovations, LLC ('561) Patent Litigation
Opinion of the Court
Before the Panel:
Thirty-five defendants
These actions involve similar allegations of infringement of U.S. Patent No. 6,585,-516 (’516 patent) entitled “Method and Systems for Computerized Visual Behavior Analysis, Training and Planning.” The '516 patent relates to the field of computer-based methods of employing visual techniques for training individuals to modify behavior, and planning by individuals for modified behavior. Specific applications of the patent include training individuals to modify diet behavior and plan for improved diet practices. There is undoubtedly factual overlap among these actions. However, in these circumstances, several considerations have persuaded us that centralization will not serve the convenience of the parties and witnesses or further the just and efficient conduct of this litigation.
The disparate progress of the actions, the heightened inconvenience that transfer may cause certain parties, and the history of dismissals in this litigation all weigh against centralization here. This litigation began in September 2011. Centralization likely will hinder the progress of the more advanced Eastern District of Texas actions that involve the majority of the defendants. The Eastern District of Texas Relian action, which involves nearly a third of the litigations’ remaining defendants, is significantly advanced, with a Markman hearing already held, fact discovery concluding in March 2014, and jury selection scheduled to commence on June 2, 2014. Centralization may well delay the progress of this action. Centralization also threatens to slow the progress of the somewhat advanced Eastern District of Texas Arby’s action, which involves over a third of the remaining defendants.
Finally, the Panel often looks to licensing activity or a pattern of dismissals in patent litigation to determine whether the cases will require significant judicial attention in the absence of centralization.
IT IS THEREFORE ORDERED that the motion, pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1407, for centralization of these actions is denied.
SCHEDULE A
MDL No. 2507 — IN RE: DIETGOAL INNOVATIONS, LLC ('561) PATENT LITIGATION
District of District of Columbia
DietGoal Innovations LLC v. Sweetgreen, Inc., C.A. No. 1:13-2032
Southern District of New York
DietGoal Innovations LLC v. Hearst Communications, Inc., d/b/a Seventeen Magazine, C.A. No. 1:13-8379
DietGoal Innovations LLC v. Time, Inc., C.A. No. 1:13-8381
DietGoal Innovations LLC v. Meredith Corporation, C.A. No. 1:13-8384
DietGoal Innovations LLC v. Bravo Media LLC (Division of NBC Universal Media, LLC), C.A. No. 1:13-8391
Western District of Oklahoma
DietGoal Innovations LLC v. Taco Mayo Franchise Systems, Inc., C.A. No. 5:13-00372
Eastern District of Texas
DietGoal Innovations LLC v. Arby’s Restaurant Group, Inc., et al., C.A. No. 2:11-00418
DietGoal Innovations LLC v. General Mills Sales, Inc., C.A. No. 2:12-00331
DietGoal Innovations LLC v. Tyson Foods, Inc., C.A. No. 2:12-00338
DietGoal Innovations LLC v. Whataburger Restaurants LLC, C.A. No. 2:12-00340
DietGoal Innovations LLC v. Doctor’s Associates, Inc., C.A. No. 2:12-00736
DietGoal Innovations LLC v. Red Robin International, Inc., C.A. No. 2:12-00737
DietGoal Innovations LLC v. Kellan Restaurant Management Corp. d/b/a 51th Street Grill & Bar, C.A. No. 2:12-00761
DietGoal Innovations LLC v. Freshii USA Inc., C.A. No. 2:12-00768
DietGoal Innovations LLC v. Marco’s Franchising, LLC, C.A. No. 2:12-00770
DietGoal Innovations LLC v. Taco John’s International, Inc., C.A. No. 2:12-00775
DietGoal Innovations LLC v. Genghis Grill Franchise Concepts, LP, C.A. No. 2:12-00777
DietGoal Innovations LLC v. Mrs. Fields Famous Brands, LLC, C.A. No. 2:13-00042
Eastern District of Virginia
DietGoal Innovations LLC v. Wegmans Food Markets, Inc., C.A. No. 2:13-00154
DietGoal Innovations LLC v. Dunkin’ Brands Group, Inc., C.A. No. 2:13-00401
DietGoal Innovations LLC v. Domino’s Pizza, Inc., C.A. No. 2:13-00430
Judges John G. Heyburn II, Paul J. Barbadoro and Lewis A. Kaplan took no part in the decision of this matter.
. There were 25 actions listed on DietGoal's motion for centralization, but three actions pending in the Central District of California (one action) and the Eastern District of Texas (two actions) were subsequently dismissed during the motion's pendency.
. Arby's Restaurant Group, Inc.; Bravo Media, LLC; Chipotle Mexican Grill, Inc.; CKE Restaurants, Inc.; Culver Franchising System, Inc.; Darden Corp.; Deli Management, Inc. d/b/a Jason's Deli; DineWise, Inc.; Doctor's Associates, Inc. d/b/a Subway; Domino's Pizza, Inc.; Dunkin’ Brands Group, Inc.; El Polio Loco, Inc.; General Mills Sales, Inc.; Hearst Communications, Inc. d/b/a Seventeen Magazine; International Dairy Queen, Inc.; Jack in the Box Inc.; Marco's Franchising, LLC; McDonald's Corp.; Meredith Corp.; Moe's Franchisor LLC; Mrs. Fields Famous Brands, LLC; Red Robin International, Inc.; Rubio’s Restaurants, Inc.; Starbucks Corp.; Steak 'N Shake Enterprises, Inc. and Steak 'N Shake Operations Inc.; Sweetgreen, Inc.; Taco Bell Corp.; Taco John's International, Inc.; Taco Mayo Franchise Sys., Inc.; Time Inc.; Tyson Foods, Inc.; Wegmans Food Markets, Inc.; Wendy's International, Inc.; and Whataburger Restaurants LLC.
. See In re: ArrivalStar S.A. Fleet Mgmt. Sys. Pat. Litig., 802 F.Supp.2d 1378, 1379 (2011) (''[T]he patentholder, and other parties opposing centralization of their individual actions, have convinced us that centralization in fact may thwart the orderly resolution of these patent cases. ArrivalStar has brought nearly 100 actions since it began bringing infringement suits in various districts across the country approximately seven years ago, and none of the actions thus far appear to have required significant judicial attention.”). See also In re: Brandywine Comms. Techs., LLC Pat. Litig., 959 F.Supp.2d 1377 (J.P.M.L. 2013) (denying centralization where more than half of the defendants had settled and “actions are being litigated in a manner that is likely to lead to their resolution”).
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.