Snead v. First Kid Malia & Sasha Obama

District Court, W.D. Virginia

Snead v. First Kid Malia & Sasha Obama

Trial Court Opinion

IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE WESTERN DISTRICT OF VIRGINIA ROANOKE DIVISION

KING CEDRIC OMAR SNEAD, ) ) Plaintiff, ) Case No. 7:23CV00501 ) v. ) OPINION ) FIRST KID MALIA & SASHA ) JUDGE JAMES P. JONES OBAMA, ET AL., ) ) Defendants. )

King Cedric Omar Snead, Pro Se Plaintiff.

Plaintiff, proceeding pro se, identifies himself as King Cedric Omar Snead. He has filed a civil rights action using a form designed for an inmate filing a lawsuit under

42 U.S.C. § 1983

. Snead did not prepay the filing costs for this lawsuit, so I construe his submissions as seeking permission to proceed in forma pauperis. Liberally construed, Snead’s Complaint sues the “United Stats [sic] of America” seeking help for himself and the daughters of Barack Obama.1 Compl. 1, 2, ECF No. 1. After review of the Complaint, I conclude that the lawsuit must be summarily dismissed as frivolous.

1 The Clerk’s Office construed and docketed Snead’s pleading as naming the Obama sisters as defendants. My review indicates that they are more appropriately listed as co-plaintiffs in this case. Because I am dismissing the entire action as frivolous, however, I will not order the clerk to change the docket at this time. Section 1983 permits an aggrieved party to file a civil action against a person for actions taken under color of state law that violated his constitutional rights.

Cooper v. Sheehan,

735 F.3d 153, 158

(4th Cir. 2013). A district court must dismiss a case filed in forma pauperis at any time if the court determines that the action is frivolous or malicious, or fails to state a claim on which relief may be granted.

28 U.S.C. § 1915

(e)(2)(B); Michau v. Charles Cnty.,

434 F.3d 725

, 728 (4th Cir. 2006). This statute “is designed largely to discourage the filing of, and waste of judicial and private resources upon, baseless lawsuits that paying litigants generally do not initiate.” Neitzke v. Williams,

490 U.S. 319, 327

(1989).

A pro se complaint must be construed liberally. Haines v. Kerner,

404 U.S. 519

, 520–21 (1972). However, even under this less stringent standard, the pro se complaint is subject to sua sponte dismissal when it fails to state a claim on which relief may be granted.

28 U.S.C. § 1915

(e)(2)(B)(ii).

Locklear v. Smith, No. 1:22CV00044,

2023 WL 1423756

, at *1 (W.D. Va. Jan. 31, 2023). My statutory authority to summarily dismiss frivolous complaints includes “the unusual power to pierce the veil of the complaint’s factual allegations and dismiss those claims whose factual contentions are clearly baseless” or which describe “fantastic or delusional scenarios.” Neitzke, 490 U.S. at 327–28. Snead’s contentions in this lawsuit fall squarely into this class of claims. Accordingly, I will summarily dismiss the action under § 1915(e)(2)(B) as frivolous. A separate Final Order will be entered herewith. DATED: August 11, 2023

/s/ JAMES P. JONES Senior United States District Judge

Reference

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