Meze v. Mayse
Meze v. Mayse
Opinion of the Court
The Plaintiff held, and exhibited the High Sheriff’s receipt for the arrearages of taxes mentioned in the Bill, including the taxes due by the same persons for 1815, the year the Plaintiff was Deputy; so that he had the most perfect proof of the fact that he had paid the $36 02, both to the High Sheriff, and into the Treasury, and that the High Sheriff was responsible to him for that sum. The Bill alleges, by way of giving jurisdiction to the Court, that “there are certain items in the Plaintiff’s account which he cannot substantiate by any other person or evidence, known to him at that time, except by the Answer, and testimony of the Defendant himself, to wit, all the items contained in the exhibit B.” These were the items, consisting of taxes to the amount of $ 82 40, charged to be collected by the High Sheriff, and paid into the Treasury by the Deputy. One item of this was $30, received for a Merchant’s license, and lor which the High Sheriff gave a receipt, as stated on the face of the exhibit: another was $16 91, paid by the Executor of Wright Southgate, and proved by his deposition. Two items charged in the exhibit, were not received by the High Sheriff, amounting to '$ 29 21; and the other sums being received from third persons, who probably had the Sheriff’s receipt, could certainly have been proved, without a discovery from the Defendant. The Plaintiff did not admit, in his Bill, that the Defendant had any set-offs against his claims,
- , .The claim to damages for a breach of contract, merely sounding ■in damages, was still more unfit for the jurisdiction of a Court of' Equity. A Court of Equity can give damages in no case where the party has a clear remedy at Law; nor even when he has no such remedy, unless, perhaps, under very peculiar circumstances. Anthony v. Leftwich, 3 Rand. 238. The issue,of quantu?n dmmv>ficatus, is a familiar term in the Courts of Equity, but is resorted to chiefly, if not solely, in cases where a-party applying for relief against a penalty, it is necessary to ascertain the damages for which the Plaintiff is responsible, and bound to pay, as the condition of the relief sought. Unliquidated damages can never surely be said to be the subject of account. Nor was it necessary to ascertain whether the contract had been violated by the High Sheriff, in order to determine-whether he was entitled to charge the Deputy in account with the price stipulated to be paid for the deputation of the office;, for, whether the Sheriff was right or wrong in. discharging the Deputy, he could not, in equity, claim more of the stipulated price,, than a pro rata compensation for the term the Deputy actually enjoyed the office. I think the Decree should, be reversed, and the Bill dismissed, with costs-
.- Judges Cabell, Co alter and Carr concurred. The President .absent.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- Joseph Meze v. John Mayse
- Cited By
- 2 cases
- Status
- Published