Rivera de Gimenez v. Curran
Rivera de Gimenez v. Curran
Opinion of the Court
The plaintiff, Maria E. Rivera de Gimenez, is here seeking restitution of certain articles of personal property seized by the defendant, Edgar A. C. Curran, Sheriff of the Municipality of St. Thomas and St. John, from the home of plaintiff and her husband, Jose I. Gimenez, pursuant to an execution issued out of this court upon a judgment recovered by the municipality against Jose I. Gimenez. The case was tried by the court without a jury.
A list of the articles in question is in evidence. Mrs. Gimenez claims that each of them is her separate property. The Sheriff contends that each article is either the property of the husband or “community property” subject as such to attachment for debt of the husband. Plaintiff has sought to establish her title solely by her own testimony concerning the acquisition of the several articles and the course of dealing with them in the Gimenez household. But before this evidence is examined, the statutes and general principles of law upon which the entire controversy depends must be considered.
In this jurisdiction a wife during coverture may acquire separate property by gift or by purchase out of her own earnings, and such property is not subject to
In the present case, the testimony of Mrs. Gimenez places various articles in different categories. First, there are “three small tables”, one of them with a leg missing, which the plaintiff admits to be the property of her husband. She is not entitled to them. Second, there are articles said by the plaintiff to be the property of her son, Juan — either the product of his own craftsmanship or the gift of his father. Such evidence does not tend to establish ownership by the plaintiff. And in this action she can prevail only by establishing her own title. The articles in this classification, described as they are listed in the Sheriff’s return of execution, are a “desk and book-case combined”, a “stand” used to support a radio, a “small mahogany table”, “two large side tables” and one “center table.” The plaintiff must be and is denied relief with reference to these articles.
The final category embraces alleged gifts from relatives. Here particularly the affidavit filed by the plaintiff contradicts her testimony at the trial in striking fashion. The affidavit describes three rocking chairs as a gift from her brother. On the witness stand the plaintiff testified that, one chair was given to her by her brother, while the other two were bought by her husband and by him given to their son. The status of alleged gifts from the plaintiff’s brother will be discussed in detail later. However, it is the conclusion of the court that the plaintiff’s claim is not established with reference to any of these three chairs.
The affidavit also lists “two mahogany presses” — one received from deceased aunt of husband of deponent, and the other won as a prize in a raffle. Yet, at the trial, plaintiff testified quite positively that one press was the
“Four sitting chairs” were identified by the plaintiff as a gift to her personally from her mother-in-law. The record is consistent with reference to this item, and plaintiff should recover these four chairs.
All the remaining items in the present claim are alleged by the plaintiff to be part'of a set of furniture given to her by her brother. But, although the plaintiff testified that these articles were her own property, she admitted that they were left in the household by the brother as compensation for food and shelter there afforded him. Mrs. Gimenez testified further that these accommodations were' provided for her brother at her husband’s expense. Upon such evidence, it cannot be said that the plaintiff' has carried the burden of establishing her own title.
The court has not overlooked the issue of “community property” raised by the defendant in argument. However, this argument was predicated solely upon the fact that various articles were used by the several members of the Gimenez household. Upon the evidence adduced, this factor is not deemed sufficient to defeat the separate interest of the wife in those articles which are awarded to her in this finding. Cf. Jolly v. McCoy (1918) 36 Cal. App. 479, 172 Pac. 618.
It follows that the plaintiff may recover the four sitting chairs, the radio set, and one mahogany press. Upon
It is so ordered.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- MARIA E. RIVERA DE GIMENEZ v. EDGAR A. C. CURRAN, Sheriff of the Municipality of St. Thomas and St. John
- Cited By
- 1 case
- Status
- Published