District Court, Virgin Islands, 2019

Hatter v. Guardian Insurance Company

Hatter v. Guardian Insurance Company
District Court, Virgin Islands · Decided June 20, 2019
Hatter v. Guardian Insurance Company

Trial Court Opinion

DISTRICT COURT OF THE VIRGIN ISLANDS DIVISION OF ST. CROIX ║ LARRY L. HATTER, ║ ║ Plaintiff, ║ 1:18-cv-00041 ║ v. ║ ║ GUARDIAN INSURANCE COMPANY, ║ ║ Defendant. ║ ________________________________________________ ║ TO: Lee J. Rohn, Esq.

Maria Tankenson Hodge, Esq.

ORDER

THIS MATTER is before the Court upon Defendant’s Motion to Appoint Umpire to Participate in Appraisal (ECF No. 54). Plaintiff filed a response in opposition to the said motion, and Defendant filed a reply thereto.

Defendant asks the Court appoint an impartial umpire to participate in the appraisal process, and, to that end, invokes a provision of the parties’ insurance contract that permits either party to ask the Court to make such appointment if the parties’ appraisers cannot agree to an umpire within 15 days of either appraiser proposing potential umpires. Def.’s Mot. at 3-5 (ECF No. 55). In its Motion, Defendant proposes Itdh.a t the Court appoint Ray Pawlak, a licensed insurance adjuster, to perform that role. at 3-4. Defendant opposes the appointment of Pawlak but agrees to have the Court appoint Hank Smock, who was on the list of Defendant’s initially proposed umpires. Opp’n at 1-2 (ECF No. 61). Because the parties have agreed to have Mr. Smock serve as the umpire, the Court will appoint him to Hatter v. Guardian Insurance Company 1:18-cv-00041 Order Page 2

DISCUSSION The language of the appraisal provision in the parties’ insurance contract states as follows: [i]f you and we fail to agree on the amount of loss, either may demand an appraisal of the loss. In this event, each parItyf twhielly c chaononsoe ta a cgormeep eotnen atn aupmpprairisee wr withitihnin 1 250 d daayyss, yaoftuer o rre wceeiv minagy a r weqriutteesnt rtehqaut etshte f rcohmoi tchee b oet hmear.d e Tbhy ea t jwuod gaep porfa ais ceorus rwt iollf c rheocoosred a inn u tmhep isrtea.t e where the Described Location is located . The appraisers will separately set the amount of loss. If the appraisers will separately set the amount of loss. If the appraisers submit a written report of agreement to us, the amount agreed upon will be the amount of the loss. If they fail to agree, they will submit their differences to the umpire. A decision agreed to by any two will set the amount of loss.

Insurance Policy at 7, Conditions at para. 8 (a copy of which is attached to the Complaint as Attachment #4 (Exhibit 2) (ECF No. 1-4)) (emphasis added).

On January 11, 2019, the Court ordered Plaintiff to participate in the appraisal process as required under the subject policy of insurance (ECF No. 26). On April 5, 2019, after the parties selected appraisers, the Court denied Defendant’s motion to disqualify Plaintiff’s selected appraiser, concluding that he was qualified to serve (ECF No. 34).

Defendant alleges that its appraiser contacted Plaintiff’s appraiser to attempt to schedule inspection of the subject property and to agree on appointment of an umpire and that when Plaintiff’s appraiser did not respond to telephone messages, Defendant’s appraiser followed with an email on April 29, 2019, proposing the names of several persons to serve as umpire. Def.’s Mot. at 2, Ex. 1 (ECF No. 55). Defendant further alleges that Plaintiff’s Hatter v. Guardian Insurance Company 1:18-cv-00041 Order Page 3 agree on an umpire anIdd. refutes Plaintiff’s explanation that a change in counsel justified a refusal to cooperate. at 3. Defendant argues that on May 14, 2019, it became entitled to request that this Court step in and appoint an umpire, because the appraisal clause expressly provides a JudgIde. of a Court of record in the state where the property is located can make that decision. In the imIdm. ediate Motion, Defendant proposed that the Court appoint Ray Pawlak as the umpire. at 3-4.

After Defendant filed the Motion, Plaintiff’s appraiser sent an email to Defendant’s appraiser agreeing to select Hank Smock as the umpire, citing the fact that Smock was on Defendant’s initial list of candidates to serve as umpire. Opp’n, Ex. 1 (ECF No. 61). In its Reply Brief, Defendant agreed to the appointment of Smock, stating that “the plaintiff’s appraiser’s belated consent to the appointment of Hank Smock to serve as umpire should be accepted solely for purposes of that designation,” but that Plaintiff should compensate Defendant for the costs incurred in bringing the Motion. Def.’s Reply at 4 (ECF No. 62).

This process could have undoubtedly been more efficient, but the Court will not at this time delve into the arguments made by the parties addressing the reasons for Plaintiff’s appraiser’s delay in agreeing to an umpire. Though it seems to have required a motion by Defendant to bring Plaintiff to the table on this issue, the parties have nevertheless agSreeee, ed. go.n, H aenr nudmopni rve. ,A amn.d F tahme iClyo Hurotm see eIsn sn. oC ore. ason to interfere with that arrangement. , 2009 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 23170, at *7 (D. Az. Mar. 23, 2009) (appointing umpire that parties agreed to, despite disagreement Hatter v. Guardian Insurance Company 1:18-cv-00041 Order Page 4 as to other proposed umpires). The Court will thus appoint Hank Smock as the umpire, assuming he agrees to the appointment.

In the briefing after the Motion, the parties ask for the Court to lay out some of the ground rules for the appraisal process, but those arguments must be raised in subsequent motions and are not under consideration by the Court at this time. Additionally, to the extent that Defendant’s Reply Brief introduces a new motion requesting that the Court award Defendant the costs incurred in bringing the initial Motion, the Court denies it without prejudice. Defendant can file a separaSteee m, eo.gt.i,o Vni atote acdhd Treecshs. tIhnics. vis. sMuiec rsoos tohfta tC orp.

Plaintiff can have an opportunity to respond. , 2N0o1vo7s Ute.Sel. DSAis vt.. LUEnXitIeSd 8 S9t5a9te6s, *20-21, 2017 WL 2538570 (D. Del. June 12, 2017) (quoting , 284 F.3d 1261, 1273-74 (Fed. Cir. 2002)) ("Raising the issue for the first time in a reply brief does not suffice; reply briefs reply to arguments made in the response brief—they do not provide the moving party with a new opportunity to present yet another issue for the courtO'sR cDonEsRidEeDration.”).

W HEREFORE, it is now hereby ; 1. That DGeRfeAnNdaTnEtD’s iMno ptaiornt to ApDpEoNinIEt DU minp piraer tto. Participate in Appraisal (ECF No. 54) is and DENIED 2. That Defendant’s Motion to appoint Ray Pawlak as umpire is .

3. That the parties have both AagPrPeOedIN toT EHDen ry Smock, Esq., as an umpire.

4. That Henry Smock, Esq., is as the umpire.

Hatter v. Guardian Insurance Company 1:18-cv-00041 Order Page 5

5. ThDatE DNeIEfeDn dwaintht’os uMto ptrioenju fdoric ceosts incurred in bringing the Motion (ECF No. 62) is .

ENTER: Dated: June 20, 2019 /s/ George W. Cannon, Jr. GEORGE W. CANNON, JR. MAGISTRATE JUDGE

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