Town of Sheldon v. State
Town of Sheldon v. State
Opinion of the Court
The opinion of the court was delivered by
If the report of the commissioners in this record fails to show that the town of Sheldon would be “ excessively burdened” by being required to rebuild the bridge in question, then the judgment of the County Court dismissing the petition was correct.
The report of the commissioners is that this town would be excessively burdened, on the basis and in view of the expense of rebuilding and maintaining said bridge, the other liabilities of the town in maintaining its highways and bridges, including the one ordered to be rebuilt, and the general indebtedness of the town compared with its pecuniary ability. The report also shows that the indebtedness of the town of Sheldon is $45,000, consisting wholly of bonds issued voluntarily by the town to aid'in constructing the Lamoille Valley Railroad, and of the U. S. public money, for which the town is responsible. The question therefore is the same as it was in the case of Weybridge v. Addison et al. 57 Vt. 569, and is this : When is a town ‘ ‘ excessively burdened ” within the meaning of Act No. 11 of the Public Laws of 1884, and what shall be considered in determining it? The question in the case supra
The commissioners have failed to find that Sheldon would be excessively burdened except in view of the general indebtedness of the town. The indebtedness of Sheldon was incurred, not for necessary purposes, nor in discharge of its common duty to maintain its own roads and bridges, or to pay other necessary and common town burdens and expenses. It would seem to be very clear, without a more pointed provision than is found in Act No. 11, that the legislature never intended that a town should have a bridge within its borders rebuilt by the State where the burden only becomes excessive by reason of its indebtedness voluntarily incurred by investment in a railroad. It is indeed somewhat difficult to see why any indebtedness, except when incurred to meet an unusual and extraordinary emergency, should be taken into account on this point; because the burdens imposed by statute upon towns for the ordinary and necessary purposes are common, and many, probably most towns, pay as they go. Why should others that do not, but borrow money and run in debt, have that indebtedness considered on the question of excessive burden ? Presumably, when a town runs in debt for something, it has that thing. Even if it did not get good consideration, or
Judgment affirmed.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- THE TOWN OF SHELDON v. THE STATE OF VERMONT
- Status
- Published