Murray v. United States Attorney's Office

District Court, W.D. Washington

Murray v. United States Attorney's Office

Trial Court Opinion

1 2 3 4

5 6 7 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 8 WESTERN DISTRICT OF WASHINGTON AT SEATTLE 9 10 SARA MURRAY, CASE NO. 2:25-cv-00259-LK 11 Plaintiff, ORDER DENYING PENDING 12 v. MOTIONS AND DISMISSING CASE 13 UNITED STATES ATTORNEY’S OFFICE, et al., 14 Defendants. 15 16 This matter comes before the Court on pro se Plaintiff Sara Murray’s Emergency Motion 17 for Reconsideration, Disqualification of Judge King, and Vacatur of Dismissal Order, Dkt. No. 13, 18 and Emergency Motion to Strike and Objection to Doc. #14, Reassignment to Judge Estudillo, and 19 Preservation of Rights, Dkt. No. 16.1 20

21

22

23 1 The Court addressed Ms. Murray’s request to disqualify the undersigned (which is part of the relief sought in docket number 13) in a separate order, so does not address it here. See Dkt. No. 14. That motion has now been fully resolved. 24 Dkt. Nos. 17, 19. 1 I. DISCUSSION 2 A. Ms. Murray’s Emergency Motion for Reconsideration and Vacatur is Denied (Dkt. No. 13) 3 1. Legal Standard 4 “Motions for reconsideration are disfavored,” and the Court “will ordinarily deny such 5 motions in the absence of a showing of manifest error in the prior ruling or a showing of new facts 6 or legal authority which could not have been brought to its attention earlier with reasonable 7 diligence.” LCR 12(h)(1). A movant who seeks reconsideration “shall point out with specificity 8 the matters which the movant believes were overlooked or misapprehended by the court, any new 9 matters being brought to the court’s attention for the first time, and the particular modifications 10 being sought in the court’s prior ruling.” LCR 12(h)(2). 11 2. Ms. Murray’s Motion Fails to Identify Any Legal Error or Other Basis for 12 Reconsideration 13 Ms. Murray’s motion for reconsideration argues that the Court committed a variety of 14 legal errors when it dismissed the complaint and denied the pending motions. Dkt. No. 13 at 1. For 15 clarity’s sake, the Court addresses each in turn. 16 Ms. Murray first argues that the Court committed legal error by “ignor[ing] the 17 applicability of the Rehabilitation Act, which expressly covers federal entities,” including “federal 18 courts[.]” Id. at 2–3. Ms. Murray cites Lane v. Pena,

518 U.S. 187

(1996) for that proposition.

Id.

19 at 3. But Lane dealt with a disability discrimination claim against the U.S. Merchant Marine 20 Academy, which falls under the Department of Transportation—an executive branch agency. 21 Lane, 518 U.S. at 189–90. The Supreme Court’s analysis focused on whether the federal 22 government (through an executive branch agency) could be liable for monetary damages under 23 Section 504(a) of the Rehabilitation Act, which states that no qualified individual with a disability 24 shall be excluded from participation in, denied benefits of, or subjected to discrimination “under 1 any program or activity conducted by any Executive agency or by the United States Postal 2 Service.”

Id. at 191

. In other words, Lane has nothing to do with the federal courts and certainly 3 does not extend the scope of the Rehabilitation Act to cover the federal courts. 4 Ms. Murray next argues that the Court misapplied DeShaney v. Winnebago Cnty. Dep’t of

5 Soc. Servs.,

489 U.S. 189

(1989). Dkt. No. 13 at 4. She argues that “[t]he Court’s reliance on 6 DeShaney fundamentally misstates the legal issue at hand,” without identifying what that legal 7 issue might be.

Id.

First, DeShaney was one of several cases the Court cited for the proposition 8 that Ms. Murray cannot state a cause of action based on the U.S. Attorney’s Office declining to 9 investigate and prosecute alleged crimes against her. Dkt. No. 12 at 9–10. Pointing to one case (of 10 many) and simply asserting that the Court misapplied it and misstated the relevant legal issue— 11 without explaining how the Court misapplied that case and what the relevant legal issue is—falls 12 well short of showing that the Court committed a legal error. And the cases Ms. Murray cites in 13 support (Dkt. No. 13 at 4) appear unrelated the Court’s holding that she has no cause of action 14 based on her desire to compel the U.S. Attorney’s Office to investigate and prosecute alleged

15 crimes against her. 16 Third, Ms. Murray argues that under “Duvall v. Kitsap County,

260 F.3d 1124

(9th Cir. 17 2001), courts are required to engage in an interactive process before ruling on cases involving 18 disabled litigants,” and that this Court erred by dismissing her complaint and denying her request 19 to file certain documents under seal before engaging in that interactive process with her. Dkt. No. 20 13 at 4–5. Again, Duvall has nothing to do with the federal courts; it dealt with the application of 21 Title II of the ADA to a local government entity (Kitsap County) and its responsibilities for 22 ensuring accessibility in a state courthouse. Duvall, 260 F.3d at 1129–33. It does not address or 23 expand the ADA’s reach to the federal government or federal judiciary. And in any case, as to Ms.

24 Murray’s request to file certain documents under seal, the Court only held that Ms. Murray needs 1 to follow the applicable procedural rules, which she had not. Dkt. No. 12 at 6. The Court cannot 2 assess whether a document may be properly sealed without seeing what it is. 3 Fourth, Ms. Murray argues that she cannot amend her complaint without first receiving the 4 ADA accommodations she seeks. Dkt. No. 13 at 5–6. At the threshold, the Court cannot

5 meaningfully evaluate this claim because Ms. Murray does not explain what accommodations she 6 seeks and why she cannot file an amended complaint without them. That is particularly true here, 7 because Ms. Murray has so far shown no difficulty engaging in the judicial process without 8 accommodations. It stretches the imagination to believe that Ms. Murray is capable of filing a 9 variety of pleadings and motions in this case and across several others pending in this district 10 despite being deprived “ADA accommodations” or “interactive process” but cannot file an 11 amended complaint here. See Dkt. No. 13-1 at 3. 12 Finally, the Court has addressed Ms. Murray’s claim that the undersigned has a conflict of 13 interest and should disqualify herself in a separate order. Dkt. No. 14. 14 Because Ms. Murray has not identified any legal error (or any other error) with the Court’s

15 order dismissing the complaint and denying pending motions, it denies Ms. Murray’s motion for 16 reconsideration and request for vacatur. Dkt. No. 13. 17 B. Ms. Murray’s Emergency Motion to Strike and Objection to Doc. #14 is Denied (Dkt. No. 16) 18 Ms. Murray also moves to strike certain portions of the Court’s order at docket number 14 19 pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 12(f). That rule allows a court to “strike from a 20 pleading an insufficient defense or any redundant, immaterial, impertinent, or scandalous matter.” 21 Fed. R. Civ. P. 12(f) (emphasis added). A court order is not a pleading, so Rule 12(f) does not 22 apply. Ms. Murray’s motion to strike is therefore denied. 23 Her motion also objects to the “reassignment” of this matter to Chief Judge Estudillo based 24 1 on many of the same conflict of interest and bias arguments the undersigned has already rejected 2 in a separate order. Dkt. No. 16 at 2–4; see also Dkt. No. 14. Even so, the Court did not reassign 3 the case to Chief Judge Estudillo, but instead followed Local Civil Rule 3(f)’s instruction to “direct 4 the clerk to refer the motion [to recuse] to the chief judge,” which is required “[i]f the challenged

5 judge decides not to voluntarily recuse,” as happened here. And for the same reasons the 6 undersigned did not voluntarily recuse herself, the Court will not reassign this case to another 7 judge. Dkt. No. 16 at 4. 8 C. Because Ms. Murray Failed to Timely Amend Her Complaint, This Action is Dismissed 9 Finally, the Court’s order dismissing Ms. Murray’s complaint provided her until April 1, 10 2025 to file an amended complaint. Dkt. No. 12 at 11. Ms. Murray has not done so, and as a result, 11 the Court dismisses this action. 12 II. CONCLUSION 13 For the reasons stated above, the Court DENIES Ms. Murray’s Emergency Motion for 14 Reconsideration, Disqualification of Judge King, and Vacatur of Dismissal Order, Dkt. No. 13, 15 and DENIES her Emergency Motion to Strike and Objection to Doc. #14, Reassignment to Judge 16 Estudillo, and Preservation of Rights, Dkt. No. 16. The Clerk is DIRECTED to terminate this 17 action. 18

19 Dated this 8th day of April, 2025. A 20 Lauren King 21 United States District Judge 22 23 24

Reference

Status
Unknown