Yake v. Pugh
Yake v. Pugh
Opinion of the Court
The opinion of the court was delivered by
This action was brought to recover
There is a further claim that error was committed by the trial court in refusing to strike the testimony offered by the plaintiff to show that she had been damaged by the detention of the property. This motion was aimed at all of the testimony upon that subject. Some of it was clearly competent. The motion was therefore properly denied. There was enough competent testimony upon the question of damages to require its submission to the jury, and as no exceptions were taken to the manner in which it was submitted, no claim of error can be sustained growing out of the court’s action in that regard.
It appeared from the testimony that the property had been acquired by the wife with money which she had received from persons whom she had kept as boarders, and for work done by her as a dressmaker. It also appeared that before she consented to engage in the business by.means of which this money was obtained, her husband told her that if she did so, whatever money she made should be her separate property. And to further, establish the fact that as between the husband and wife it was understood to be the business of the wife and not of the community, it was shown that the husband paid the wife for his board the same as did other boarders. That the earnings of the wife
Property acquired under circumstances very similar to those disclosed by this record have been held by the courts of other states to belong to the wife., (See Johnson v. Burford, 39 Tex. 242, and Von Glahn v. Brennan, 81 Cal. 261 (22 Pac. 597), and no case holding to the contrary, where the circumstances were at all similar, has been brought to our attention.'
The effect of such an arrangement between husband and wife, when attacked by creditors who were such at the time the property was acquired, is not here presented. It is nowhere shown that any of the property was obtained after the debt was incurred, for which the action was brought. Besides, the nature of the property was such that a creditor would not be presumed to have relied upon it as a basis for credit. It was substantially all household furniture or wearing apparel, and exempt from execution or attachment to a householder living in the state.
The motion of the appellants for a peremptory instruction to the jury to find in their favor was rightfully denied, and the proofs were sufficient to support the verdict of the jury to the effect that the goods were the separate property of the wife.
The judgment will be affirmed.
Anders, Scott, Dunbar and Gordon, JJ., concur.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- Jennie Yake v. F. M. Pugh
- Cited By
- 18 cases
- Status
- Published
- Syllabus
- ADMISSION OF COMPETENT AND INCOMPETENT TESTIMONY — MOTION TO STRIKE — PERSONAL EARNINGS OF WIFE—WHEN SEPARATE PROPERTY — GIFT OF HUSBAND. A motion to strike out all the testimony relating to a particular subject is properly denied when some of it is clearly competent. The personal earnings of the wife, derived from keeping boarders and dressmaking, under an agreement of her husband that all she made should be' her separate property, are thereby divested of their character as community property, at least in so far as subsequent debtors are concerned. The taking possession by a wife with the consent of her husband as her separate property of articles purchased with money which she has earned and which it has previously been agreed between them shall be her separate property, constitutes a gift of said articles to her, even if the technical, legal title to the money earned has not passed to her.