Cannon v. Snipes
Cannon v. Snipes
Opinion of the Court
Tlie opinion of tlie court.was delivered by
Some time prior to December, 1893, Ben E. Snipes and others were engaged in tbe banking busi
It was not error of the lower court to sustain the demurrers. The first counter petition, it is true, shows $30,000 collected from the personal property of Ben E. Snipes, and $20,000 from the community real estate of Snipes and wife. It also alleges $14,596 in claims, primarily against the community property of Snipes and wife, and secondarily against the property of Snipes individually, and also other claims, and that these are all the claims against the estate of Snipes personally and the community of Snipes and wife. But it does not state that there is money in the hands of the receiver, derived from this particular fund, sufficient to pay these claims, or any part thereof. There is also no allegation of unauthorized diversion of the funds from one class of claims to the other. It is alleged 'that more than $8,000 of the fund derived from the personal property of Snipes has been used to discharge liens against the community realty, and $22,000 has been used in paying the expenses of the receivership herein, and “nearly all” of this latter amount has been used for expenses attending the administration of the estate of Ben E. Snipes & Co. But it is not alleged, nor is there anything to show, that this money was not
It is also argued that the rents derived from the community property under the receivership should be applied to the payment of this claim. Under the decision of this court in Morse v. Estabrook, 19 Wash. 92 (52 Pac. 531, 67 Am. St. Rep. 723), execution might issue against the rents of the community real property where a specific lien had not attached. But this fund in the hands of the receiver, who held the property for sale under a decree of the court, could no more be diverted from the channel in which the decree directed it to go than the property itself. It is the proceeds of the community property, over which the husband has no control, and is not available as separate property of Ben E. Snipes. The specific lien upon the realty created by the decree attached to the proceeds as well as to the realty.
There is no merit in the other answer, because this or
Tbe judgment of tbe lower court is affirmed.
Reavis, O. J., and Fullerton, Anders, and Dunbar, JJ., concur.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- A. M. Cannon v. Ben E. Snipes, Frank N. McCandless, Henry Rehmke
- Cited By
- 1 case
- Status
- Published
- Syllabus
- RECEIVERS-PLURALITY OF PUNDS-PAYMENT OP CLAIMS-PLEADING -SUFFICIENCY OP PETITION. Where a receiver áppointed to take charge of the' partnership, community, and individual estate of an insolvent, and authorized to first pay all the firm and community liabilities out of the partnership and community property before applying any balance thereof to the satisfaction of the insolvent’s individual debts, is sought to be restrained by a firm creditor from paying a creditor of the separate' estate out of the funds arising from the community estate, a cross petition of the individual creditor fails to state facts sufficient when it alleges that $30,000 had been realized from the insolvent’s separate estate and applied in discharging liens against the community realty and in paying the expenses of the receivership, nearly all. of which expenses had been connected with the administration of the partnership estate, when there is no allegation that the money was not properly so applied under the decree, nor any allegation of unauthorized diversion of funds from one class of claims to the other, nor any allegation that there is any money in the receiver’s hands, derived from the individual estate, sufficient to pay any part of the cross petitioner’s claim. SAME —ALL FUNDS AVAILABLE FOB RECEIVEBSHIP EXPENSES. Where hut one receivership has been created to take charge of the firm, community, and individual estate of an insolvent, funds derived from any of such estates are available for payment of the expenses of the receivership, although the decree provided for payment of each class of creditors primarily from the corresponding class of funds. SAME — ’ BENTS FROM COMMUNITY REALTY — LIABILITY FOE DEBTS OF ONE SPOUSE. Where a decree of the court appointing a receiver directs him to take charge of the community estate of an insolvent and apply the proceeds thereof to the satisfaction of community debts, such a specific lien is created against the property as to render the rents collected therefrom by the receiver community funds. SAME — SUPERSEDING PBIOE OEDEBS BY FINAL DECREE. Where the court in an Insolvency proceeding has rendered a final decree fixing the claims of all the various classes of creditors, marshalling and listing all the assets in the receiver’s hands, and directing a sale thereof and the payment of the various claims according to their character out of the various kinds of property, consisting of partnership, community, and individual assets of the insolvent, such final decree supersedes a prior one in the cause, wherein the receiver was ordered to pay petitioner’s claim “out of any money available in his hands so to do.”