Kehoe v. McConaghy
Kehoe v. McConaghy
Opinion of the Court
The opinion of the court was delivered by
This suit was brought by appellant against respondent to recover possession of a team of horses, together with harness and wagon,- all valued at $325. Appellant filed a delivery bond, and the property was taken by the sheriff. Respondent filed no bond, and the property was delivered by the sheriff to- appellant. Each of the parties alleges ownership and right of possession. The cause came on for trial before a jury, and at the conclusion of appellant’s testimony respondent moved for a non-suit-, which was granted by the court; and judgment was thereafter entered in favor of respondent and against appellant for the return of the property, or for the sum of $325, the value thereof.
It is assigned that the court erred in granting respondent’s motion for a non-suit. Appellant’s- evidence showed that the property in question was taken from his driver by respondent, and this suit was brought to recover its possession; further, that on and prior to> the 23d day of May, 1900, appellant and respondent each owned an undivided half interest in the property in question, and that on said date they entered into a written agreement by the terms of which respondent agreed to- sell, and appellant agreed to buy, respondent’s undivided half interest in said property, together with other personal property similarly
Under the second assignment of error, it seems that the judgment must he erroneous, even if the non-suit were properly granted. It calls for the return of the property, or for $325, its value The admitted full value of the property was $325. Prior to the alleged sale and transfer, each party owned an undivided half interest in it. The contract of sale related to respondent’s half interest only. If the payments were made under the contract, the whole property became that of appellant; but, if not, respondent remained the owner of his half interest. If they continued to be joint owners, they are entitled to the joint possession of the property. If appellant has placed it heyond his power to return it to such joint possession, we are unable to see by what right respondent can claim judgment for more than the value of his interest, which is admittedly one-half of $325.
“On granting a nonsuit in an action for the unlawful detention of personal property the real question litigated is the right of possession. If the evidence; shows that the plaintiff is the owner, only failing to1 prove that he is entitled to possession, the court should enter an alternative judgment for the defendant, assessing in it .the value of his special interest only, but not the value of the whole property.” Cobbey, Replevin (2d ed.), §1207.
See also, Gaynor v. Blewiit, 69 Wis. 582 (34 N. W. 725); Farwell v. Warren, 76 Wis. 527 (45 N. W. 217).
The principle must be elementary, as no other rule
We think tbe judgment was therefore erroneous in any event, and it is reversed, and tbe cause remanded, with instructions to- overrule the motion for non-suit.
Beavis, C. J., and Eullerton, Mount, Anders and Dunbar, JJ., concur.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- John Kehoe v. Hugh McConaghy
- Status
- Published
- Syllabus
- PAYMENT-SUPPICIENCY OP EVIDENCE-NON-SUIT. In an action of replevin to recover personal property which plaintiff had bought of defendant under an agreement to pay the price in installments, and which made time of the essence of the contract, it was error t'o non-suit plaintiff where his testimony showed that the balance due thereon of $225 had been paid by work done for defendant in hauling mail for him under his government contract during a period of forty-five days for which he agreed to settle with defendant for five dollars per day, or $225 in all; and the fact that on cross examination he testified that he was to receive for the hauling what the contract called for, would not destroy the value of his testimony as to the agreed rate of settlement, when there is no showing that the government contract rate was different. REPLEVIN-JUDGMENT IN CASE OP JOINT OWNERSHIP. A judgment in replevin in favor of defendant for the full value of the property in case its return cannot be had is erroneous, where plaintiff and defendant are joint owners of the property.