Showalter v. Sorensen
Showalter v. Sorensen
Opinion of the Court
On tbe first day of May, 1898, appellants Sorensen, husband and wife, agreed, by a written contract, to sell and convey to respondent Ii. Milton Showalter a cer
“First party herein agrees that if he fails to make good and sufficient title hy warranty deed to second party of said lands promptly upon the final payment herein .mentioned, or if his, the first party’s, right to said lands being canceled or set aside by a court of competent jurisdiction, he will immediately refund to second party all sums of both principal and interest paid by second party on any and all notes given to secure the payments in this contract mentioned. And first party further agrees that if title to said lands are declared by a court of competent jurisdiction to vest in someone else the first party will return all unpaid notes of second party to said second party. . . . After the full payment of said purchase money, taxes, and interest, as aforesaid, time being the essence of this contract, the party of the first part agrees to execute or cause to he executed, to the party of the second part, a good and sufficient warranty deed for said described premises, to be delivered on the surrender of this duplicate contract.”
Shortly after the execution of this contract, respondents moved upon the land and proceeded to malee thereon valuable improvements. During this time the title to these premises was in litigation, which terminated in a decision reported in 33 Wash. 563, 74 Pac. 690 [Humphries v. Sorenson], from which it appears that appellants Sorensen, herein, did not have good title, but that the same was in a husband and wife named Loree. While this litigation was pending, tbe following stipulation was written upon the paper containing the original contract:
“Cheney, Wash., April 25th, 1902.
“To whom it may concern: It is mutually agreed between the above parties that this contract shall be extended until the suit now pending is settled.
“1st party, E. Sorensen.
“2d party, H. M. Showaller.”
After the rendition of the decision above referred to, the Sorensens purchased the right and title of said Loree,
Findings and conclusions were made and entered favorable to respondents, and a decree was entered declaring the deed to Hay null and void, and directing Soren P. Hay and his wife, Anna Hay, to make, execute and deliver to said H. Milton Showalter a quitclaim deed to- the said lands, and requiring said Sorensen and wife to execute and deliver to said H. Milton Showalter a good and sufficient warranty deed to said premises. From this decree an appeal is taken.
Appellants contend that respondents’ remedy, under the contract, was confined to a return of the purchase money and notes, and that they could not have the benefit of the after-acquired title—that the facts do not sustain an action foro specific performance. We are unable to agree with this contention. It finds support neither in law nor in equity. The paramount purpose of respondents, in entering into the contract, was to procure these premises, and a good and sufficient title thereto-. The vendors should not now be heard to say that they will not comply with their contract because at the time of its execution they were unable to do so, the obstacle in the meantime having been removed. The right to have an immediate return of their notes and money, in case of failure of title, arises from a provision intended for
The judgment of the superior court is affirmed.
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.