Manche v. Tacoma Cemetery
Manche v. Tacoma Cemetery
Opinion of the Court
Respondents, in December, 1918, recovered a judgment against the appellant James Rus
Prom a judgment as prayed for, the Bussells only have appealed. The defense of the statute of limitations was raised below, and it is urged here that this action not having been brought within three years from the time the original cause of action arose, the community can now interpose that defense as a bar. If this were an original proceeding based upon the negligence of the community which occurred more than three years prior to the filing of the complaint, the point would be well taken, but if it be a supplemental proceeding to determine and declare the scope and effect of the prior judgment, then the result must be otherwise.
While the defense of the statute of limitations was not there raised, still the precise question here to be determined was presented and determined in Woste v. Rugge, 68 Wash. 90, 122 Pac. 988, and it was there held: (a) That a judgment rendered upon a community obligation in an action to which the wife is not a party is enforcible against the community property,
“We think there is no sound reason for differentiating between cases involving these different classes of obligations, so far as the making of the wife a defendant is concerned. The only question she is interested in, to wit, that of the community character of the obligation, is equally open to her whether the obligation arises out of contract or negligence. So far as the merits of the claim is concerned, the husband defends, not only for himself, but for the community, even though the wife is not named as defendant. When the husband negligently maintained the trap door in the floor of the store belonging to and operated in the interest of the community as alleged in this complaint, he was acting as agent for the community as completely as when he incurred a community debt by the purchase of goods to replenish the stock in the store. We are not able to see that one was the act of the community any more or less than the other.”
This proceeding simply afforded the wife an opportunity to contest the community character of the prior judgment, and that alone, hence the statute of limitations as to the original cause of action is not now available as a defense.
The judgment appealed from is affirmed.
Parker, C. J., Fullerton, Mitchell, and Bridges, JJ., concur.
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.