Dobs v. Kijakazi

District Court, E.D. Wisconsin

Dobs v. Kijakazi

Trial Court Opinion

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT EASTERN DISTRICT OF WISCONSIN

SHANNON DOBS,

Plaintiff, Case No. 23-cv-510-pp v.

KILOLO KIJAKAZI,

Defendant.

ORDER GRANTING PLAINTIFF’S MOTION FOR LEAVE TO PROCEED WITHOUT PREPAYING FILING FEE (DKT. NO. 3)

The plaintiff has filed a complaint seeking judicial review of a final administrative decision denying his claim for disability insurance benefits under the Social Security Act. Dkt. No. 1. He also filed a motion for leave to proceed without prepaying the filing fee. Dkt. No. 3. To allow the plaintiff to proceed without paying the filing fee, the court first must decide whether the plaintiff can pay the fee; if not, it must determine whether the lawsuit is frivolous.

28 U.S.C. §§1915

(a) and 1915(e)(2)(B)(i). Based on the facts in the plaintiff’s affidavit, the court concludes that he does not have the ability to pay the filing fee. The plaintiff’s request indicates that he is not employed, he is not married, and he has no dependents he is responsible for supporting. Dkt. No. 3 at 1. The plaintiff lists no source of income other than FoodShare of $180 per month.

Id. at 2

. The plaintiff lists monthly expenses of $300 (rent, “room mate pays”) and $210 (other household expenses).

Id.

The plaintiff does not own his home or any other property of value, he owns a 2004 Honda CRV worth approximately $1,500, and he has no cash on hand or in a checking or savings account.

Id. at 3-4

. The plaintiff states, “my room mate covers all household expenses except for food

($180.00/mo) and cell phone ($30.00/mo).”

Id. at 4

. The plaintiff has demonstrated that he cannot pay the $350 filing fee and $52 administrative fee. The next step is to determine whether the case is frivolous. A case is frivolous if there is no arguable basis for relief either in law or in fact. Denton v. Hernandez,

504 U.S. 25, 31

(1992) (quoting Nietzke v. Williams,

490 U.S. 319, 325

(1989); Casteel v. Pieschek,

3 F.3d 1050, 1056

(7th Cir. 1993)). A person may obtain district court review of a final decision of the Commissioner of

Social Security.

42 U.S.C. §405

(g). The district court must uphold the Commissioner’s final decision as long as the Commissioner used the correct legal standards and the decision is supported by substantial evidence. See Roddy v. Astrue,

705 F.3d 631, 636

(7th Cir. 2013). According to the plaintiff’s complaint, he was denied Supplemental Security Income and disability benefits due to lack of disability, he is disabled, and the conclusions and findings of fact by the Commissioner when denying

benefits are not supported by substantial evidence and are contrary to law and regulation. Dkt. No. 1 at 1-2. At this early stage in the case, and based on the information in the plaintiff’s complaint, the court concludes that there may be a basis in law or in fact for the plaintiff’s appeal of the Commissioner’s decision, and that the appeal may have merit, as defined by

28 U.S.C. §1915

(e)(2)(B)(i). The court GRANTS the plaintiffs motion for leave to proceed without prepaying the filing fee. Dkt. No. 3. Dated in Milwaukee, Wisconsin this 24th day of April, 2023. BY THE COURT: Zo PAMELA PEPPER Chief United States District Judge

Reference

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