Body-Etti v. Goehl
Body-Etti v. Goehl
Trial Court Opinion
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT EASTERN DISTRICT OF WISCONSIN
KAREEM BODY-ETTI,
Plaintiff,
v. Case No. 23-cv-0315-bhl
CO GAIL,
Defendant.
SCREENING ORDER
Plaintiff Kareen Body-Etti, who is currently serving a state prison sentence at the Waupun Correctional Institution and representing himself, filed a complaint under
42 U.S.C. §1983, alleging that his civil rights were violated. This matter comes before the Court on Body-Etti’s motion for leave to proceed without prepaying the full filing fee and to screen the complaint. MOTION TO PROCEED WITHOUT PREPAYING THE FILING FEE Body-Etti has requested leave to proceed without prepaying the full filing fee (in forma pauperis). A prisoner plaintiff proceeding in forma pauperis is required to pay the full amount of the $350.00 filing fee over time. See
28 U.S.C. §1915(b)(1). As required under
28 U.S.C. §1915(a)(2), Body-Etti has filed a certified copy of his prison trust account statement for the six- month period immediately preceding the filing of his complaint and has been assessed and paid an initial partial filing fee of $1.58. Body-Etti’s motion for leave to proceed without prepaying the filing fee will be granted. SCREENING OF THE COMPLAINT The Court has a duty to review any complaint in which a prisoner seeks redress from a governmental entity or officer or employee of a governmental entity and must dismiss any complaint or portion thereof if the prisoner has raised any claims that are legally “frivolous or
malicious,” that fail to state a claim upon which relief may be granted, or that seek monetary relief from a defendant who is immune from such relief. 28 U.S.C. §1915A(b). In screening a complaint, the Court must determine whether the complaint complies with the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure and states at least plausible claims for which relief may be granted. To state a cognizable claim under the federal notice pleading system, a plaintiff is required to provide a “short and plain statement of the claim showing that [he] is entitled to relief.” Fed. R. Civ. P. 8(a)(2). It must be at least sufficient to provide notice to each defendant of what he or she is accused of doing, as well as when and where the alleged actions or inactions occurred, and the nature and extent of any damage or injury the actions or inactions caused. “The pleading standard Rule 8 announces does not require ‘detailed factual allegations,’
but it demands more than an unadorned, the-defendant-unlawfully-harmed-me accusation.” Ashcroft v. Iqbal,
556 U.S. 662, 678(2009) (quoting Bell Atl. Corp. v. Twombly,
550 U.S. 544, 555(2007)). “The tenet that a court must accept as true all of the allegations contained in a complaint is inapplicable to legal conclusions. Threadbare recitals of the elements of a cause of action, supported by mere conclusory statements, do not suffice.”
Id.A complaint must contain sufficient factual matter, accepted as true, to “state a claim to relief that is plausible on its face.” Twombly,
550 U.S. at 570. “A claim has facial plausibility when the plaintiff pleads factual content that allows the court to draw the reasonable inference that the defendant is liable for the misconduct alleged.”
Id. at 556. “[T]he complaint’s allegations must be enough to raise a right to relief above the speculative level.”
Id. at 555(internal quotations omitted). ALLEGATIONS OF THE COMPLAINT Body-Etti alleges that on July 15, 2022, he was placed in a strip cell and tethered to the
door. Body-Etti asserts that he was sitting on the floor when Defendant CO Gail violently pulled on the tether so hard and fast that Body-Etti’s right arm was pulled out of the trap, cutting Body- Etti’s hand and bruising his arm. According to Body-Etti, Gail laughed at him and made derogatory comments until another officer passed by and told him to stop. Body-Etti explains that an officer photographed his injuries and called the nurse who then placed Body-Etti in a regular cell. Dkt. No. 1 at 2-3. THE COURT’S ANALYSIS “[T]he unnecessary and wanton infliction of pain . . . constitutes cruel and unusual punishment forbidden by the Eighth Amendment.” Hudson v. McMillian,
503 U.S. 1, 5(1992) (quoting Whitley v. Albers,
475 U.S. 312, 319(1986)). The “central question” when evaluating
whether force used against a prisoner is excessive is “whether force was applied in a good-faith effort to maintain or restore discipline or maliciously and sadistically for the very purpose of causing harm.” Fillmore v. Page,
358 F.3d 496, 503(7th Cir. 2004) (quoting Hudson v. McMillian,
503 U.S. 1, 6(1992)). Body-Etti states an excessive force claim against Gail based on his allegations that, for no valid purpose, Gail violently pulled Body-Etti’s arm through the trapdoor, causing cuts and bruises to Body-Etti’s arm. IT IS THEREFORE ORDERED that Body-Etti’s motion for leave to proceed in forma pauperis (Dkt. No. 2) is GRANTED. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that pursuant to an informal service agreement between the Wisconsin Department of Justice and this Court, copies of Body-Etti’s complaint and this order are being electronically sent today to the Wisconsin Department of Justice for service on CO Gail. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that pursuant to the informal service agreement between
the Wisconsin Department of Justice and this Court, CO Gail shall file a responsive pleading to the complaint within sixty days of receiving electronic notice of this order. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that copies of this order be sent to the officer in charge of the agency where Body-Etti is located. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that the agency having custody of Body-Etti shall collect from his institution trust account the $348.42 balance of the filing fee by collecting monthly payments from Body-Etti’s prison trust account in an amount equal to 20% of the preceding month’s income credited to the prisoner’s trust account and forwarding payments to the Clerk of Court each time the amount in the account exceeds $10 in accordance with
28 U.S.C. §1915(b)(2). The payments shall be clearly identified by the case name and number assigned to this action. If
Body-Etti is transferred to another institution, the transferring institution shall forward a copy of this Order along with Body-Etti’s remaining balance to the receiving institution. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that the parties may not begin discovery until after the Court enters a scheduling order setting deadlines for discovery and dispositive motions. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that plaintiffs who are inmates at Prisoner E-Filing Program institutions must submit all correspondence and case filings to institution staff, who will scan and e-mail documents to the Court. The Prisoner E-Filing Program is mandatory for all inmates of Green Bay Correctional Institution, Waupun Correctional Institution, Dodge Correctional Institution, Wisconsin Secure Program Facility, Columbia Correctional Institution, and Oshkosh Correctional Institution. Plaintiffs who are inmates at all other prison facilities must submit the original document for each filing to the Court to the following address: Office of the Clerk United States District Court Eastern District of Wisconsin 362 United States Courthouse 517 E. Wisconsin Avenue Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53202
PLEASE DO NOT MAIL ANYTHING DIRECTLY TO THE COURT’S CHAMBERS. It will only delay the processing of the matter. Body-Etti is further advised that failure to make a timely submission may result in the dismissal of this action for failure to prosecute. In addition, the parties must notify the Clerk of Court of any change of address. Failure to do so could result in orders or other information not being timely delivered, thus affecting the legal rights of the parties. Enclosed is a guide prepared by court staff to address common questions that arise in cases filed by prisoners. Entitled “Answers to Prisoner Litigants’ Common Questions,” this guide contains information that Body-Etti may find useful in prosecuting this case. Dated at Milwaukee, Wisconsin on April 25, 2023. s/ Brett H. Ludwig BRETT H. LUDWIG United States District Judge
Reference
- Status
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