Knowlton v. Culver
Knowlton v. Culver
Opinion of the Court
The only question in this cause is one of jurisdiction. The county of La Fayette was formed out of a portion of Iowa county, and fully organized on the 1st day of May, 1847. The act organizing the county provides that all the suits and causes pending and undetermined in the county of Iowa, upon appeal or otherwise, at the time of organization, in which the defendant shall file an affidavit in the district court of Iowa county, of residence in La Fayette county, shall be certified to the district court of the last named county.
This provision is evidently limited to suits in the district court, and cannot include suits “pending and- undetermined ” before justices of the peace. Those officers were continued in office upon the division of the county, as officers of the county in which they resided at the time ; and, in the absence of a contrary provision, suits before them would be prose-euted as if no division had taken place; if “ determined,” they could be removed to the district court of the “ same county,” as provided by statute. It certainly could not have been intended by the act of organization to authorize the removal of suits pending before justices, to the' district court of La Fayette county, by the circuitous process of first bringing the cause to Iowa county, and filing an affidavit in the district court, and then have them certified to the district court of La Fayette county.
But this cause was determined- before the justice on the 14th of April, and the plaintiff had the right, undoubtedly, at any time before the 1st day of May, to remove this cause by certiorari to the district court of Iowa bounty. Had he done so, and the defendant came within the provision, the
We think, therefore, that the court below erred in dismissing this cause. Judgment must be reversed, and the cause remanded to the La Fayette county circuit court for the further action of that court.
Judgment reversed.
Reference
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