Germantown Farmers' Mutual Insurance v. Dhein
Germantown Farmers' Mutual Insurance v. Dhein
Opinion of the Court
The action is for the foreclosure of a mortgage. The defendants' both appeared and answered, but they failed to appear at the trial and insist upon their defense, and judgment of foreclosure was regularly taken. The defendants thereafter obtained a rule to show cause why the judgment should not be set aside and the cause stand for trial, upon certain affidavits showing the reasons for their non-appearance at such trial for the purpose of excusing the same, which said rule was returnable to be heard on the 11th day of July, 1881, or as soon thereafter as counsel could be heard. The order appealed from recites that “ the motion coming on to be heard, and no one appearing on the part of the defendants in support of said motion, on motion of Joshua Stark, of counsel for the plaintiff, it is ordered that said motion be and the same is hereby denied, and said order to show cause is discharged, with costs,” etc. The motion was denied for want of prosecution under rule XI, sec. 3, which reads as follows: “ If the party making the motion or procuring the order to show cause shall not appear to prosecute the same, such court or judge may dismiss or deny the same.” This order is clearly not appealable. The motion was not heard on its merits, but denied under the rule and denied according to the rule.
There is nothing to be decided by this court except that the circuit court had the right under the rule to deny the motion for failure to prosecute it. The circuit court committed no error of law or of fact.for review or revision by this court. It made no determination of the motion, or considered it or passed upon it in any way. The motion, was abandoned by the defendants, and lapsed by their absence and default. The only way for its merits to reach this court by appeal (if then) is for the defendants to excuse
This case presents a singular succession of defaults by the defendants, first, by their failure to appear at the trial and urge their defense; and then by their failure to appear at the hearing of their motion and prosecute it, to set aside the judgment; so that, so far, the merits of their case have never been passed upon by the circuit court. This court has no original jurisdiction to hear or try cases of this kind, which have never been heard or tried in the court below. The original judgment was regular, because there was no defense, and the order denying the motion to set it aside was also regular, because not prosecuted. The court below, and not this court, can grant or deny the relief sought for the first time on the merits.
If on this appeal we could look into the merits of the motion, which was denied under the rule for failure to prosecute it, the important and material question would have
In Attorney General v. Railroad Companies, 35 Wis., 432, the discrepancy in the name of the corporation was greater than here, and was disregarded, although the misnomer was in a statute. The chief justice said in respect to it: “ "We should be ashamed to sit here and suffer the law to fail, where the design of the legislature is so apparent, through so mere a verbal quibble on so mere a verbal accident.” In Thompson v. Jones, 4 Wis., 106, proof was allowed to show that the description of the land as the northmssi quarter was intended to be the northeast quarter in the deed. In Staak v. Sigelkow, 12 Wis., 234, it was shown what person named in the deed
The real intention of the parties as to who was the mortgagee, and that the mortgage was delivered to the plaintiff and the loan made by the plaintiff, and that the note and mortgage were delivered to the plaintiff by such name, were admitted by not being denied, and thereby the error was cured as well as explained as much as if it had been proved.
By the Court.— The appeal is dismissed, and the cause remanded for further proceedings according to law.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- The Germantown Farmers' Mutual Insurance Company v. Dhein and wife
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- 1 case
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- Published