Berry v. Town of Wauwatosa
Berry v. Town of Wauwatosa
Opinion of the Court
This action is brought by the plaintiff against the defendant town to recover damages for personal injury caused by the insufficiency and want of repair of a certain sidewalk along one of the highways, of said town. At the close of the plaintiff’s testimony the defendant moved for a nonsuit, and the court denied the motion, and the defendant excepted.
The first contention of the learned counsel of the appellant is that the superior court should have granted the motion for a nonsuit, on the ground that the plaintiff failed to prove that within ninety days after the time of the injury she caused notice in writing, duly signed, to be served on the supervisors of said town, describing the insufficiency and want of repair which caused the injury, stating the place where such damage occurred, etc., as alleged in the complaint, and required by sec. 1339, R. S. The learned counsel of the respondent contends that the following admission in the answer, and the following testimony, made sufficient proof of the due service of said notice:
1. As to the admission in the answer. It is as follows: “ The defendant, on information and belief, admits that the plaintiff caused some notice in writing to be served by her on the supervisors of this defendant,p?’etending to describe some insufficiency and want of repair to the said alleged sidewalk, and that damages were claimed of this defendant for such alleged injury, which said plaintiff claimed therein to have resulted to her in consequence of the alleged defect in the sidewalk.” The statute (sec. 1339, R. S.) provides “that no such action shall be maintained unless within
2. As to the proof afforded by the testimony of the service of the proper notice. The notice, a copy of which is claimed to have been served on a supervisor of the town, is introduced in evidence, and contains all the statutory requirements. Oscar Miller, a witness for the plaintiff, testified as follows: “ In 1891, the 1st of November and later, I was in the office of Turner & Timlin. At your [their] request, I served the notice now shown me on the supervisors of the town of Wauwatosa. After serving the notice, I filed this notice of claim [also in evidence] — a copy of it — with the town clerk. I don’t recollect the name of the supervisor I served the first one on. I believe at the time I made an affidavit of service on both those parties on whom it was served. ^1 found them at the same time at the town hall there. "When I served the second notice, they were both together, and the same gentleman I served the first on was there. I think there is a memorandum
W. IT. Timlin, Esq., counsel of the plaintiff, as a witness for the plaintiff, testified as follows: “I gave this notice to Mr. Miller to be served within ninety days after the 1st day of November, 1891. It was in the fore part of December, 1891,— at least, between the middle and fore part of December, ’91,— that I gave this to Mr. Miller to serve on the supervisor. I think I have knowledge of my own that he served it as I told him. I didn’t see him serve it on the supervisor. I don’t know what you mean by personal knowledge. I didn’t see him do it. I have no personal knowledge of it.”
This is all the testimony on the subject. The affidavits, depositions, memorandum, and diary referred to by the witness Miller were not introduced in evidence, or any of them, so far as I can find. There is no evidence as to when the notice was served on the supervisor, or that it was served within the ninety days after the happening of the event causing the damage. The nearest any evidence comes to the date, or that shows the notice to have been served within said ninety days, is the testimony of Mr. Miller that it was his impression that it was the 8th of February, 1892, that he served the notice on the clerk, and that he served the other notice before he served that one, and that it was pretty close together. This date was ten days beyond the ninety days, and of course ten days too late. There is no evidence, whatever,— not even an opinion, — • that the notice to the supervisor was served ten days before the other notice was served on the clerk, or even near that time. "We have been careful to examine, closely and critically, the admission in the answer, and the testimony, to see if we could spell out the evidence that the notice to the town or to the supervisors was served within those essential ninety days, and have been unable to do so.
By the Court.— The judgment of the superior court is reversed, and the cause remanded for a new trial.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- Berry v. The Town of Wauwatosa, imp.
- Status
- Published