Casey v. Castle
Casey v. Castle
Opinion of the Court
This is an action of ejectment commenced December 1, 1899. The complaint is in the statutory form, and alleges that the plaintiff is the owner in fee and entitled to the possession of the strip of land specifically described, consisting of about three acres. The answer is purely defensive and consists of denials and counter-allegations to the effect that the plaintiff acquired title to so much of the E. -J-of the N. E. -J- of section 3, town 6 N., of range 18 E., in Waukesha county, as was devised to Christopher Castle, a brother of the defendants, by the will of their father, which provided that: “I give, devise, and bequeath to my son Christopher Castle the east half of the northeast quarter of section three, town six, range 18. The land intended to be conveyed and bequeathed contains only eighty acres,”— and the order of the probate court, duly made, distributing the estate of their father, and, among other things, “ to said Christopher Castle the east half of the northeast quarter of section three, town six, range 18 east, intended to assign _ by said distribution only eighty acres; ” that the plaintiff’s title was acquired by quitclaim deed from said Christopher, and other mesne conveyances to him; that the defendants and their brother John were residuary legatees under said will; that after the plaintiff had taken possession of the premises so devised to Christopher, and the quitclaim deed from him, and other mesne conveyances, he entered into an agreement with the defendant Charles for and in behalf of himself, his brother John, and his sister Catherine, the defendant herein, as such residuary legatees, by the terms of which agreement the plaintiff was to have all the land comprised in the said E.
A trial by jury was waived, and the cause was tried by the court, and at the close of the trial the court found, as matters of fact, that the plaintiff was the owner of and had an estate in fee simple in and to the land described in the complaint, and was entitled to the possession thereof; that the defendants unlawfully withheld such possession from the plaintiff; and .that the plaintiff was damaged by such unlawful withholding in the sum of six cents. And, as conclusions of law, the court found that the plaintiff was entitled to recover from the defendants the possession of such premises, with six cents damages for such unlawful withholding, together with costs and disbursements of the action, and ordered judgment to be entered accordingly. From the judgment so entered the defendants bring this appeal.
It was conceded on the trial that both parties to the action claim title through a common source, namely, Christopher Castle, the ancestor of the defendants; and it was agreed that all records to which reference had been made by either party should be considered in evidence. There is
Most of the testimony on the part of the defense was given by the defendant Charles Castle, and is to the effect that he lived on the old homestead immediately west of the south half of the land so conveyed to the plaintiff, being the S. W. of the N. E. of the same section; that after the plaintiff bought the farm in 1882, and the land had been surveyed, he wanted the plaintiff to give him the land .adjoining the homestead, but the plaintiff refused to do so, and said the defendants could not have it; that the defendants then had the surveyor measure off three acres adjoining their land,— had it surveyed on the north end; that the surveyor set a stake where the five acres would come, and the plaintiff helped; that about four years after 1887 (1891) his brother John told him that the plaintiff did not wish to give the adjoining land; that one day he told the plaintiff that if he would give him three acres he would give the plaintiff four acres and a fraction; that plaintiff replied, “Give me two acres,” and he said, “All right;” that the plaintiff said he would give him a deed some other time; that a short time after he wanted to build a fence, and he
Such is an outline of the evidence from which the court was asked to find a binding agreement between the parties. There was no dispute about any boundary line, nor any dispute of any kind. The most that can be claimed from such evidence is that many years ago there was a proposition to exchange lands, which was never carried out by either party. Just what lands were to be so exchanged does not appear, nor does it appear that there was any sufficient consideration to support any supposed promise on the part of the plaintiff. Such evidence fails to show a binding contract between the parties. It is too vague, indefinite, uncertain, and weak to be the basis of a judgment. Certainly we cannot hold that the findings of the trial court are against the clear preponderance of the evidence. There is no pretense that the plaintiff’s right to the land is barred by the statute of limitations.
By the Oourt.— The judgment of the circuit court is af-. firmed.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- Casey v. Castle and another
- Status
- Published